Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36712752›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Sleep Deprivation Is Associated With Increased Risk for Hypertensive Heart Disease: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study.

Endurance O Evbayekha, Henry O Aiwuyo, Arthur Dilibe, Bede N Nriagu, Abiodun B Idowu, Ruth Y Eletta, Evidence E Ohikhuai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The Role of Sleep in Cardiovascular Disease.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
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  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Endurance O EvbayekhaInternal Medicine, St. Luke's Hospital, Chesterfield, USA.
Henry O AiwuyoInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Arthur DilibeInternal Medicine, East Carolina University (ECU) Health, Greenville, USA.
Bede N NriaguInternal Medicine, New York Medical College, Metropolitan Hospital Center, New York City, USA.
Abiodun B IdowuInternal Medicine, Einstein Medical Center Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA.
Ruth Y ElettaPediatrics, Woodhull Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Evidence E OhikhuaiPublic Health, Jackson State University, School of Public Health, Jackson, USA.
Jackson State University · USBrookdale University Hospital and Medical Center · USEast Carolina University · USEinstein Medical Center Philadelphia · USSt. Luke's Hospital · USWoodhull Medical and Mental Health Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiterature documenting the in-hospital cardiovascular outcomes of sleep deprivation (SD) patients is scarce. We aimed to compare inpatient cardiovascular outcomes in patients with sleep deprivation and those without sleep deprivation.

methodWe queried the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database from 2016 to 2019 to conduct a retrospective observational study. Using the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) codes, we identified patients with sleep deprivation (SD) diagnosis and compared them to their counterparts without sleep deprivation (NSD). The cardiovascular outcomes of interest were hypertensive heart disease (HHD), atrial fibrillation (AF), and ST-segment and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI and NSTEMI, respectively). We used multivariable regression analysis to unearth the relationship between sleep deprivation and cardiovascular disease.

resultsThere were 28,484,087 patients admitted during the study period, among which 2.1% (6,08,059) with a mean age of 59 (sd=19) years had a sleep deprivation diagnosis unrelated to medical or psychiatric illness. Of these, 75.7% were Caucasians, 11.5% were Blacks, and 8% were Hispanics. Individuals with sleep deprivation had a higher odds ratio (OR) of HHD, i.e., OR=1.3 (1.29-1.31), p<0.0001. The odds of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) was 0.9 (0.9-1.92), p=0.45; heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) was 0.98 (0.97-1.01), p=0.31; and the odds of the SD population for AF was 0.9 (0.89-1.03), p=0.11.

conclusionSleep deprivation seems to be more prevalent in the Caucasian population. Individuals with sleep deprivation have a higher risk of hypertensive heart disease but similar outcomes to the general population in terms of AF, HFrEF, and HFpEF.

Indexed as

deprivationhypertensive heart diseasesleepsleep debtsleep deprivationsleep hygiene

Identifiers

PMID36712752
PMCPMC9879308
OpenAlexW4313257442

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.