Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36712473›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE2022

Clinical outcomes associated with guideline-discordant management of asymptomatic bacteriuria and urinary tract infection in hospitalized patients with neurogenic bladder.

Margaret A Fitzpatrick, Marissa Wirth, Jimmy Nguyen, Katie J Suda, Frances M Weaver, Stephen Burns, Eileen Collins, Nasia Safdar, Ursula Patel, Charlesnika T Evans

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret A FitzpatrickRocky Mountain Regional VA Medical Center, Aurora, Colorado.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1919-9238
Marissa WirthCenter of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare, Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, Illinois.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6488-6240
Jimmy NguyenCenter of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare, Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, Illinois.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3815-5182
Katie J SudaCenter for Health Equity Research and Promotion, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Frances M WeaverCenter of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare, Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, Illinois.
Stephen BurnsVA Puget Sound Healthcare System, Seattle, Washington.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4714-5111
Eileen CollinsUniversity of Illinois at Chicago College of Nursing, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1302-7264
Nasia SafdarUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin.
Ursula PatelCenter of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare, Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, Illinois.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1310-0356
Charlesnika T EvansCenter of Innovation for Complex Chronic Healthcare, Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, Illinois.
Edward Hines, Jr. VA Hospital · USLoyola University Chicago · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Washington · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

HSRD VA IK2 HX002484HSRD VA IK6 HX003156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To compare clinical outcomes associated with appropriate and inappropriate management of asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) and urinary tract infection (UTI) among inpatients with neurogenic bladder (NB). Design: Multicenter, retrospective cohort. Setting: The study was conducted across 4 Veterans' Affairs hospitals. Participants: The study included veterans with NB due to spinal cord injury or disorder (SCI/D), multiple sclerosis (MS), or Parkinson's disease (PD) hospitalized between January 1, 2017, and December 31, 2018, with diagnosis of ASB or UTI. Interventions: In a medical record review, we classified ASB and UTI diagnoses and treatments as appropriate or inappropriate based on national guidelines. Main outcome measures: Frequencies of Results: We included 170 encounters with ASB (30%) or UTI (70%) diagnoses occurring for 166 patients. Overall, 86.1% patients were male, 47.6% had SCI/D and 77.6% used bladder catheters. All ASB encounters had appropriate diagnoses, and 96.1% had appropriate treatment. In contrast, 37 UTI encounters (31.1%) had inappropriate diagnoses and 61 (51.3%) had inappropriate treatment, including 30 encounters with true ASB. Among patients with SCI/D or MS, appropriate ASB or UTI diagnosis was associated with a longer postculture LOS (median, 14 vs 7.5 days; Conclusions: Almost one-third of UTI diagnoses and half of treatments in hospitalized patients with NB are inappropriate. Opportunities exist to improve ASB and UTI management in patients with NB to minimize inappropriate antibiotic use.

Identifiers

PMID36712473
PMCPMC9879921
OpenAlexW4313118222

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.