ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022
Association of intraoperative hyperglycemia with postoperative composite infection after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: A retrospective cohort study.
Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- The association of intraoperative hyperglycemia and postoperative infectious complications after lung transplantation: a single-center retrospective study.Surgery today · 2025Article
- Differential metabolomic signatures in plasma and urine under mild and moderate hypothermia during cardiopulmonary bypass.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Association between intraoperative lactate levels and acute kidney injury after on-pump cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort study across two centers.BMC surgery · 2025Observational
- Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Cardiac Surgery.Anesthesiology clinics · 2025Review
- Combined pathogenic characteristics to analyze susceptibility factors of postoperative pneumonia in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2025Article
- Risk factors and clinical outcome of postoperative hyperglycemia after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Comparison of clinical outcomes of open and closed cardioplegia sets used during cardiopulmonary bypass.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2025Article
- Association between hyperglycemia at ICU admission and postoperative acute kidney injury in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: Analysis of the MIMIC-IV database.Journal of intensive medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: The association between intraoperative hyperglycemia (IH) and postoperative infections in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is inadequately studied. Methods: A total of 3,428 patients who underwent cardiac surgery with CPB at our institution between June 1, 2019 and July 30, 2021 were enrolled to evaluate the association of IH (blood glucose ≥ 180 mg/dL) with postoperative infection in patients. The new onset of any type of infection and the optimal cutoff values of intraoperative glucose to predict in-hospital infection were determined. Results: The composite outcome occurred in 497 of 3,428 (14.50%) patients. IH was associated with an increased risk of postoperative composite infection [adjusted odds ratio: 1.39, (95% confidence interval), 1.06-1.82, Conclusion: We summarize that IH is associated with an elevated risk of postoperative new-onset composite infections and perioperative blood glucose management should be more stringent, i.e., lesser than 150 mg/dL in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.