Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36711323›Full record

ArticleBiofilm2023

Altering the viscoelastic properties of mucus-grown

Kaitlyn R Rouillard, Matthew R Markovetz, William J Kissner, William L Boone, Lucas M Plott, David B Hill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biofilm, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. mSphere · 2024
    Article
  9. Insights onMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  10. Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kaitlyn R RouillardMarsico Lung Institute, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Matthew R MarkovetzMarsico Lung Institute, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
William J KissnerMarsico Lung Institute, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
William L BooneMarsico Lung Institute, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Lucas M PlottMarsico Lung Institute, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
David B HillMarsico Lung Institute, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Project 4: Biophysical and structural characterization of airway submucosal gland mucus in health and diseaseP01HL164320 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Richard Charles Boucher, Michael Rubinstein · 2022 to 2026
$13.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL164320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The viscoelastic properties of biofilms are correlated with their susceptibility to mechanical and chemical stress, and the airway environment in muco-obstructive pulmonary diseases (MOPD) facilitates robust biofilm formation. Hyperconcentrated, viscoelastic mucus promotes chronic inflammation and infection, resulting in increased mucin and DNA concentrations. The viscoelastic properties of biofilms are regulated by biopolymers, including polysaccharides and DNA, and influence responses to antibiotics and phagocytosis. We hypothesize that targeted modulation of biofilm rheology will compromise structural integrity and increase antibiotic susceptibility and mucociliary transport. We evaluate biofilm rheology on the macro, micro, and nano scale as a function of treatment with a reducing agent, a biopolymer, and/or tobramycin to define the relationship between the viscoelastic properties of biofilms and susceptibility. Disruption of the biofilm architecture is associated with altered macroscopic and microscopic moduli, rapid vector permeability, increased antibiotic susceptibility, and improved mucociliary transport, suggesting that biofilm modulating therapeutics will improve the treatment of chronic respiratory infections in MOPD.

Indexed as

Antibiotic resistanceBiofilmMucusPseudomonas aeruginosaRespiratory infectionViscoelasticity

Identifiers

PMID36711323
PMCPMC9880403
OpenAlexW4317632586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.