Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36710961›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022

Expression and clinical significance of short-chain fatty acids in pregnancy complications.

Siqian Chen, Jialin Li, Shuaijun Ren, Yajie Gao, Yuping Zhou, Rongrong Xuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Siqian ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Jialin LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Shuaijun RenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Yajie GaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Yuping ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Rongrong XuanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Ningbo University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the expression of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs)-metabolites of intestinal flora-in gestational complications of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), preeclampsia (PE), and intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP), and its clinical significance. Methods: Targeted metabonomics was used to detect SCFAs in the serum of 28 GDM pregnant women, 28 PE pregnant women, 29 ICP pregnant women, and 27 healthy pregnant women (NP); their expression changes were observed; the correlation between SCFAs and clinical characteristics was studied; and their potential as biomarkers for clinical diagnosis was evaluated. Results: There were significant differences in the SCFA metabolic spectrum between the GDM, PE, ICP, and NP groups. Quantitative analysis showed that the content of isobutyric acid in the three pregnancy complications groups (the GDM, PE, and ICP groups) was significantly higher than that in the NP group (p < 0.05), and other SCFAs also showed significant differences in the three pregnancy complications groups compared with the NP group (p < 0.05). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis of the generalized linear model showed that multiple SCFAs were highly sensitive and specific as diagnostic markers in the pregnancy complications groups, where isobutyric acid was highly predictive in GDM (area under the ROC curve (AUC) = 0.764) and PE (AUC = 1), and caproic acid was highly predictive in ICP (AUC = 0.968), with potential clinical application. Conclusion: The metabolic products of intestinal flora, SCFAs, during pregnancy are closely related to pregnancy complications (GDM, PE, and ICP), and SCFAs can be used as potential markers of pregnancy complications.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalPre-EclampsiaPregnancy ComplicationsCholestasis, IntrahepaticClinical RelevanceFatty Acids, VolatileFemaleHumansIsobutyratesPregnancyFatty Acids, VolatileIsobutyratesisobutyric acidacetic acidisobutyric acidmetabolites of intestinal florapregnancy complicationspropionic acidshort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID36710961
PMCPMC9876977
OpenAlexW4315796650

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.