Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36710684›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2023

Moral Emotions and Their Brain Structural Correlates Across Neurodegenerative Disorders.

Sandra Baez, Catalina Trujillo-Llano, Leonardo Cruz de Souza, Patricia Lillo, Gonzalo Forno, Hernando Santamaría-García, Cecilia Okuma, Patricio Alegria, David Huepe, Agustín Ibáñez and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Can Frontal Assessment Battery Discriminate between Patients with Alzheimer's and Frontotemporal Dementia?Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2025
    Article
  5. Can prosocial values improve brain health?Frontiers in neurology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sandra BaezUniversidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Catalina Trujillo-LlanoFacultad de Psicología, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Leonardo Cruz de SouzaFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Patricia LilloGeroscience Center for Brain Health and Metabolism, Santiago, Chile.
Gonzalo FornoUniversidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile.
Hernando Santamaría-GarcíaCentro de Memoria y Cognición Intellectus, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogotá, Colombia.
Cecilia OkumaNeuroscience and East Neuroscience Departments, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Patricio AlegriaServicio de Radiología, Hospital Barros Luco Trudeau, San Miguel, Chile.
David HuepeCenter for Social and Cognitive Neuroscience, School of Psychology, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago, Chile.
Agustín IbáñezCenter for Social and Cognitive Neuroscience, School of Psychology, Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez, Santiago, Chile.
Jean DecetyUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Andrea SlachevskyGeroscience Center for Brain Health and Metabolism, Santiago, Chile.

Funding

US-South American Initiative for Genetic-Neural-Behavioral Interactions in Human Neurodegenerative ResearchR01AG057234 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Claudia Duran-Aniotz, Agustin M. Ibanez · 2019 to 2026
$6.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057234
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough social cognition is compromised in patients with neurodegenerative disorders such as behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), research on moral emotions and their neural correlates in these populations is scarce. No previous study has explored the utility of moral emotions, compared to and in combination with classical general cognitive state tools, to discriminate bvFTD from AD patients.

objectiveTo examine self-conscious (guilt and embarrassment) and other-oriented (pity and indignation) moral emotions, their subjective experience, and their structural brain underpinnings in bvFTD (n = 31) and AD (n = 30) patients, compared to healthy controls (n = 37). We also explored the potential utility of moral emotions measures to discriminate bvFTD from AD.

methodsWe used a modified version of the Moral Sentiment Task measuring the participants' accuracy scores and their emotional subjective experiences.

resultsbvFTD patients exhibited greater impairments in self-conscious and other-oriented moral emotions as compared with AD patients and healthy controls. Moral emotions combined with general cognitive state tools emerged as useful measures to discriminate bvFTD from AD patients. In bvFTD patients, lower moral emotions scores were associated with lower gray matter volumes in caudate nucleus and inferior and middle temporal gyri. In AD, these scores were associated with lower gray matter volumes in superior and middle frontal gyri, middle temporal gyrus, inferior parietal lobule and supramarginal gyrus.

conclusionThese findings contribute to a better understanding of moral emotion deficits across neurodegenerative disorders, highlighting the potential benefits of integrating this domain into the clinical assessment.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseFrontotemporal DementiaBrainEmotionsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMoralsNeuropsychological TestsAlzheimer’s diseasebehavioral variant frontotemporal dementiamoral emotionsneural correlatessocial cognition

Identifiers

PMID36710684
PMCPMC11181819

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.