Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36710638›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2023

Understanding weight status and dietary intakes among Australian school children by remoteness: a cross-sectional study.

Jane Jacobs, Claudia Strugnell, Denise Becker, Jill Whelan, Josh Hayward, Melanie Nichols, Andrew Brown, Victoria Brown, Steven Allender, Colin Bell and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jane JacobsGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Waterfront Campus, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Claudia StrugnellGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Waterfront Campus, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Denise BeckerDeakin University, Biostatistics Unit, Faculty of Health, Geelong, Australia.
Jill WhelanGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Waterfront Campus, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9434-109X
Josh HaywardGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Waterfront Campus, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Melanie NicholsGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Waterfront Campus, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Andrew BrownGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Waterfront Campus, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Victoria BrownDeakin University, Deakin Health Economics, Institute for Health Transformation, Faculty of Health, Geelong, Australia.
Steven AllenderGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Waterfront Campus, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Colin BellGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Waterfront Campus, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2731-9858
Andrew SanigorskiGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Waterfront Campus, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Liliana OrellanaDeakin University, Biostatistics Unit, Faculty of Health, Geelong, Australia.
Laura AlstonGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Waterfront Campus, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC3220, Australia.
Deakin University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether primary school children's weight status and dietary behaviours vary by remoteness as defined by the Australian Modified Monash Model (MMM).

designA cross-sectional study design was used to conduct secondary analysis of baseline data from primary school students participating in a community-based childhood obesity trial. Logistic mixed models estimated associations between remoteness, measured weight status and self-reported dietary intake.

settingTwelve regional and rural Local Government Areas in North-East Victoria, Australia.

participantsData were collected from 2456 grade 4 (approximately 9-10 years) and grade 6 (approximately 11-12 years) students.

resultsThe final sample included students living in regional centres (17·4 %), large rural towns (25·6 %), medium rural towns (15·1 %) and small rural towns (41·9 %). Weight status did not vary by remoteness. Compared to children in regional centres, those in small rural towns were more likely to meet fruit consumption guidelines (OR: 1·75, 95 % CI (1·24, 2·47)) and had higher odds of consuming fewer takeaway meals (OR: 1·37, 95 % CI (1·08, 1·74)) and unhealthy snacks (OR = 1·58, 95 % CI (1·15, 2·16)).

conclusionsLiving further from regional centres was associated with some healthier self-reported dietary behaviours. This study improves understanding of how dietary behaviours may differ across remoteness levels and highlights that public health initiatives may need to take into account heterogeneity across communities.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityAustralasian PeopleChildCross-Sectional StudiesEatingHumansVictoriaChildhood obesityDietary intakeHealth inequalitiesRural health

Identifiers

PMID36710638
PMCPMC10346081
OpenAlexW4318473774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.