Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36710490›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies

Yifei Sanjie Formula or Placebo With Anlotinib as Second-Line or Above Treatment for Metastatic Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: Study Protocol for a Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Randomized Pilot Study.

Wenmin Chen, Jietao Lin, Ting Yang, Ze Xin Zhang, Lanting Tao, Zhiwei Xiao, Hanrui Chen, Xiangjun Qi, Lingling Sun, Yang Cao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Elucidating the mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine formula (Journal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenmin ChenGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2126-3112
Jietao LinGuangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5507-3499
Ting YangGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Ze Xin ZhangGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Lanting TaoGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiwei XiaoGuangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Hanrui ChenGuangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Xiangjun QiGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1616-5400
Lingling SunGuangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Yang CaoGuangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Lizhu LinGuangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5396-3033
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnlotinib is used as a third-line treatment for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but has limited clinical benefits and several side effects, such as diarrhea and acneiform skin rash. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is commonly used to treat cancers in China. Chinese herbal medicines may have the potential as adjuvant therapies to reduce toxicity and improve the efficacy of treatments for NSCLC. Given the positive outcomes of basic research, we plan to evaluate whether the addition of the Chinese herbal medicine Yifei Sanjie formula (YFSJF) to anlotinib can improve the progression-free survival (PFS) of advanced NSCLC patients.

methodsA multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel-group controlled pilot trial will be performed. Forty eligible patients will be randomized in a ratio of 1:1 to the intervention (YFSJF + anlotinib) and control (placebo + anlotinib) groups. Participants will be advised to take 12 mg/day of anlotinib on days 1 to 14 of each 21-day cycle. YFSJF or placebo will be administered (15 g twice daily) during each cycle until progression of disease (PD). The primary outcome will be progression-free survival (PFS), and the secondary outcomes will be overall survival (OS), the objective response rate (ORR), and patient-reported outcomes (PRO). Tumors will be assessed based on RECIST v. 1.1 after every 2 cycles of treatment. The M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory-Lung Cancer (MDASI-LC) will be used to evaluate PRO at baseline and weekly thereafter until PD. DISCUSSION: This will be the first trial to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of TCM combined with anlotinib for the treatment of NSCLC. The results of this randomized controlled trial will fill a gap in the research by showing whether YFSJF combined with anlotinib can improve PFS in NSCLC patients.

trial registrationThe study was registered on June 8th, 2021 on Chinese Clinical Registry; registration number ChiCTR2100047143. (https://www.chictr.org.cn/index.aspx). ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine approved the study protocol (approval no.: K2020151, 2021/08/19). The study will also be supervised and managed by the Ethics Committee.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsDouble-Blind MethodHumansIndolesMulticenter Studies as TopicPilot ProjectsQuinolinesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeanlotinibIndolesQuinolinesanloinibcombination therapyNSCLCTCMYFSJF

Identifiers

PMID36710490
PMCPMC9893062
OpenAlexW4318460343

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.