Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36710431›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2023

Improving performance on night shift: a study of resident sleep strategies.

Philip Cushman, H Samuel Scheuller, Jennifer Cushman, Ronald J Markert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Philip CushmanDepartment of Internal Medicine and Neurology, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio.
H Samuel ScheullerWright-Patterson Air Force Base Medical Center, Ohio.
Jennifer CushmanMichigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, East Lansing, Michigan.
Ronald J MarkertDepartment of Internal Medicine and Neurology, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesTo identify sleep strategies of internal medicine residents transitioning to night shift and report their effect on performance.

methodsResidents logged hours of sleep and work starting 3 days prior to the first night shift and continuing through the next 8 days. Cohorts were defined by sleep logs and compared separately by transition strategy, total hours of sleep, amount of sleep occurring at work, weekend sleep schedule, and residency training year. Data from logs were entered into the Fatigue Avoidance Scheduling Tool to measure predicted Performance Effectiveness (PE) during each night shift.

resultsTwenty-three residents were evaluated. The Sleep Banking transition strategy (n = 2) had higher PE (mean = 88.6%) than all other sleep strategies combined (n = 21, mean = 80.9%;

conclusionsResidents who engaged in Sleep Banking prior to the first night shift had higher PE and spent less time above a 0.05% blood alcohol concentration equivalent compared to all other strategies. Similarly, PE and time spent above a 0.05% blood alcohol concentration equivalent improved with increased average hours slept per day during the week of night shifts. Optimizing performance on night shift through the adoption of efficacious sleep strategies is imperative to mitigate patient safety issues that may result from poor alertness and cognitive abilities. CITATION: Cushman P, Scheuller HS, Cushman J, Markert RJ. Improving performance on night shift: a study of resident sleep strategies.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencySleep Disorders, Circadian RhythmAttentionBlood Alcohol ContentHumansSleepWork Schedule ToleranceBlood Alcohol Contentnight shiftperformance effectivenessresident sleep strategiessleep

Identifiers

PMID36710431
PMCPMC10152347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.