Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36710339›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2023

Hyperuricemia exacerbates abdominal aortic aneurysm formation through the URAT1/ERK/MMP-9 signaling pathway.

Jen-Chun Wang, Shih-Hung Tsai, Hsiao-Ya Tsai, Shing-Jong Lin, Po-Hsun Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Correlation between hyperuricemia and coronary artery calcification.The Journal of international medical research · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jen-Chun WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-Kung Road, Neihu Dist., Taipei City, 114, Taiwan.
Shih-Hung TsaiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-Kung Road, Neihu Dist., Taipei City, 114, Taiwan. tsaishihung@ndmctsgh.edu.tw.
Hsiao-Ya TsaiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-Kung Road, Neihu Dist., Taipei City, 114, Taiwan.
Shing-Jong LinInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, 112, Taiwan.
Po-Hsun HuangInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, 112, Taiwan. huangbsvgh@gmail.com.
Tri-Service General Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWNational Yang Ming University Hospital · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

The role of Sirtuins in neurodegenerative diseaseP20GM109035 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI WONG, IAN Y · 2016 to 2025
$22.6M
Ministry of Science and Technology MOST 108-2314-B-016-047-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology MOST 110-2314-B-016-053Ministry of Science and Technology MOST 111-2314-B-016-007-MY2Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 106-2314-B-016-008-MY3Tri-Service General Hospital TSGH-E-109219Tri-Service General Hospital of the National Defense Medical Center in Taipei, Taiwan MAB-109-035Tri-Service General Hospital of the National Defense Medical Center in Taipei, Taiwan MND-MAB-C-11111-111044Tri-Service General Hospital of the National Defense Medical Center in Taipei, Taiwan ND-MAB-110-106Tri-Service General Hospital of the National Defense Medical Center in Taipei, Taiwan TSGH-E-110225Tri-Service General Hospital of the National Defense Medical Center in Taipei, Taiwan TSGH-E-111211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious studies have revealed associations between hyperuricemia and microvascular diseases, but the association between hyperuricemia and abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to elucidate the pathogenesis and prove the relationship between AAA and hyperuricemia.

methodsA retrospective study was performed to validate the growth rates of AAA in humans with different serum uric acid levels. A murine model of angiotensin II-induced AAA was used to assess the effects of hyperuricemia on AAA growth in vivo, and human aortic smooth muscle cells (HASMCs) were used to study the pathways involved in these effects in vitro.

resultsWe analyzed data from 107 AAA patients and found that patients with serum uric acid levels above 9 mg/dl had higher AAA growth rates than patients with serum uric acid levels between 4 and 7.9 mg/dl. In vivo, induction of hyperuricemia increased the incidence of AAA formation and the abdominal aortic diameter in mice. The hyperuricemic mice exhibited higher levels of urate transporter 1 (URAT1) expression, phospho-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (p-ERK)1/2 expression, reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 expression in the abdominal aorta than the control mice. Soluble uric acid increased the expression of URAT1, p-ERK1/2, and MMP-9 and the levels of ROS in HASMCs in vitro.

conclusionsWe have provided human evidence that hyperuricemia exacerbates AAA formation. In addition, our murine experimental evidence suggests that hyperuricemia exacerbates AAA formation and reveals that the URAT1/ERK1/2/ROS/MMP-9 pathway is among the pathways activated by uric acid in HASMCs.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, AbdominalHyperuricemiaAngiotensin IIAnimalsAorta, AbdominalDisease Models, AnimalHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceReactive Oxygen SpeciesRetrospective StudiesSignal TransductionUric AcidAngiotensin IIMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Reactive Oxygen SpeciesUric AcidAbdominal aortic aneurysmHyperuricemiaMatrix metalloproteinaseUrate transporter 1Uric acid

Identifiers

PMID36710339
PMCPMC9885634
OpenAlexW4318457275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.