Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36709336›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Malaria parasite density and detailed qualitative microscopy enhances large-scale profiling of infection endemicity in Nigeria.

Wellington Oyibo, Victoria Latham, Oladosu Oladipo, Godwin Ntadom, Perpetua Uhomoibhi, Nnenna Ogbulafor, Chukwu Okoronkwo, Festus Okoh, Aminu Mahmoud, Emmanuel Shekarau and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Plasmodium vivax in Sub-Saharan Africa: An Advancing Threat to Malaria Elimination?The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Wellington OyiboANDI Centre of Excellence for Malaria Diagnosis, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria. woyibo@unilag.edu.ng.
Victoria LathamLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Oladosu OladipoANDI Centre of Excellence for Malaria Diagnosis, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Godwin NtadomEpidemiology Unit, Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Perpetua UhomoibhiNational Malaria Elimination Programme (NMEP), Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Nnenna OgbulaforNational Malaria Elimination Programme (NMEP), Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Chukwu OkoronkwoNational Malaria Elimination Programme (NMEP), Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Festus OkohNational Malaria Elimination Programme (NMEP), Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Aminu MahmoudNational Malaria Elimination Programme (NMEP), Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Emmanuel ShekarauNational Malaria Elimination Programme (NMEP), Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Olusola OresanyaMalaria Consortium, Abuja, Nigeria.
Yakubu Joel CherimaManagement Sciences for Health (MSH), Abuja, Nigeria.
Innua JalingoNational Population Commission, Abuja, Nigeria.
Bintu AbbaNational Population Commission, Abuja, Nigeria.
Mohammed AuduNational Malaria Elimination Programme (NMEP), Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
David J ConwayLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. david.conway@lshtm.ac.uk.

Funding

Medical Research Council G1100123Medical Research Council MR/S009760/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With global progress towards malaria reduction stalling, further analysis of epidemiology is required, particularly in countries with the highest burden. National surveys have mostly analysed infection prevalence, while large-scale data on parasite density and different developmental forms rarely available. In Nigeria, the country with the largest burden globally, blood slide microscopy of children up to 5 years of age was conducted in the 2018 National Demographic and Health Survey, and parasite prevalence previously reported. In the current study, malaria parasite density measurements are reported and analysed for 7783 of the children sampled across the 36 states within the six geopolitical zones of the country. Asexual and sexual stages, and infections with different malaria parasite species are analysed. Across all states of Nigeria, there was a positive correlation between mean asexual parasite density within infected individuals and prevalence of infection in the community (Spearman's rho = 0.39, P = 0.02). Asexual parasite densities were highest in the northern geopolitical zones (geometric means > 2000 μL

Indexed as

CoinfectionMalariaMalaria, FalciparumParasitesAnimalsChildFemaleHumansInfantMaleMicroscopyNigeriaPlasmodium falciparumPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID36709336
PMCPMC9884197

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.