Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36709260›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2023

Subarachnoid extension and unfavorable outcomes in patients with supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage.

Jinjin Wang, Dandan Wang, Liheng Bian, Anxin Wang, Xiaoli Zhang, Ruixuan Jiang, Wenjuan Wang, Yi Ju, Jingjing Lu, Xingquan Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinjin Wang *Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Dandan Wang *Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Liheng BianDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Anxin WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Xiaoli ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Ruixuan JiangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Wenjuan WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Yi JuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Jingjing LuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China. lujingjing666@gmail.com.
Xingquan ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China. zxq@vip.163.com.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Committee of Science and Technology Z201100005620010CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2019-I2M-5-029National Key Research and Development Program of the People's Republic of China No.2018YFC1312200/2018YFC131224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur study aimed to investigate the association between the subarachnoid extension of intracranial hemorrhage (SAHE) and clinical outcomes in patients with supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).

methodsWe analyzed the data from a prospective, multi-center, and registry-based database. Two experienced investigators independently assessed ICH imaging data. We compared baseline characteristics and follow-up outcomes. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the association between SAHE and poor clinical outcomes. We also performed Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazards regression analyses to analyze whether SAHE was relevant to a higher mortality rate.

resultsA total of 931 patients were included in this study (SAHE vs. no SAHE, 121 [13.0%] vs. 810 [87.0%]). Patients with SAHE had more severe neurological deficits, higher scores of the mRS, and more remarkable mortality rates at follow-up (all p values < 0.05). In multivariable-adjusted models, SAHE was independently associated with a higher risk of poor outcomes (adjusted OR [95%CI]: 2.030 [1.142-3.608] at 3 months; 2.348 [1.337-4.123] at 1 year). In addition, SAHE remained an independent association with an increased death rate at 1 year (adjusted HR [95%CI], 1.314[1.057-1.635]). In the subgroup analysis, the correlation between SAHE and prognosis exists in patients with lobar or deep ICH.

conclusionsSAHE is independently associated with poor outcomes in patients with supratentorial ICH. It may provide a promising target for developing new predictive tools targeting ICH.

Indexed as

Cerebral HemorrhageHumansPrognosisProspective StudiesRegistriesRegression AnalysisClinical outcomesSubarachnoid extensionSupratentorial intracerebral hemorrhageSurvival incidence

Identifiers

PMID36709260
PMCPMC9883933

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.