Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36708467›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2023

Difference in 30-Day Readmission Rates After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Versus Laparoscopic Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass: a Propensity Score Matched Study Using ACS NSQIP Data (2015-2019).

Md Ashfaq Ahmed, Zhenwei Zhang, Venkataraghavan Ramamoorthy, Anshul Saxena, Muni Rubens, Sandeep Appunni, Peter McGranaghan, Ahmed Hasnain Jalal, Emir Veledar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Md Ashfaq AhmedBaptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL, USA.
Zhenwei ZhangBaptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL, USA.
Venkataraghavan RamamoorthyBaptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL, USA.
Anshul SaxenaBaptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL, USA.
Muni RubensBaptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL, USA.
Sandeep AppunniGovernment Medical College, Kozhikode, India.
Peter McGranaghanBaptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL, USA. peter.mcgranaghan@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5069-6638
Ahmed Hasnain JalalDepartment of Electrical Engineering, The University of Texas Permian Basin, Odessa, TX, USA.
Emir VeledarBaptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere are very few studies that have compared the short-term outcomes of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Among short-term outcomes, hospital readmission after these procedures is an area for quality enhancement and cost reduction. In this study, we compared 30-day readmission rates after LSG and LRYGB through analyzing a nationalized dataset. In addition, we identified the reasons of readmission. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe current study was a retrospective analysis of data from National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) All adult patients, ≥ 18 years of age and who had LSG or LRYGB during 2014 to 2019 were included. Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes were used to identify the procedures. Multivariate logistic regressions were used to calculate propensity score adjusted odds ratios (ORs) for all cause 30-day re-admissions.

resultsThere were 109,900 patients who underwent laparoscopic bariatric surgeries (67.5% LSG and 32.5% LRYGB). Readmissions were reported in 4168 (3.8%) of the patients and were more common among RYGB recipients compared to LSG (5.6% versus 2.9%, P < 0.001). The odds of 30-day readmissions were significantly higher among LRYGB group compared to LSG group (AOR, 2.20; 95% CI; 1.83, 2.64). In addition, variables such as age, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, bleeding disorders, blood urea nitrogen, SGOT, alkaline phosphatase, hematocrit, and operation time were significantly predicting readmission rates.

conclusionsReadmission rates were significantly higher among those receiving LRYGB, compared to LSG. Readmission was also affected by many patient factors. The factors could help patients and providers to make informed decisions for selecting appropriate procedures.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidAdultGastrectomyHumansPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreQuality ImprovementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBariatric surgeryNSQIPPropensity score matchingStomach

Identifiers

PMID36708467
PMCPMC10079749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.