Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36708465›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2023

Bariatric Surgery Should Be Offered to Active-Duty Military Personnel: a Retrospective Study of the Canadian Armed Forces' Experience.

Olivier Mailloux, Nicolas Tassé, André Tchernof, Mélanie Nadeau, Philip Dawe, Andrew Beckett, Laurent Biertho

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olivier MaillouxRoyal Canadian Medical Services, Canadian Armed Forces, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. maillouxolivier@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9537-1060
Nicolas TasséRoyal Canadian Medical Services, Canadian Armed Forces, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
André TchernofBariatric and Metabolic Surgery Research Chair - Laval University, Québec City, Québec, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Mélanie NadeauBariatric and Metabolic Surgery Research Chair - Laval University, Québec City, Québec, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Philip DaweRoyal Canadian Medical Services, Canadian Armed Forces, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Andrew BeckettRoyal Canadian Medical Services, Canadian Armed Forces, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Laurent BierthoDepartment of Surgery, Laval University, Québec City, Québec, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Canadian Armed Forces · CAUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLike most Western armies, obesity affects Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) personnel. Bariatric surgery is an effective treatment for obesity. However, this is not yet accepted for active-duty soldiers in most countries. The CAF have approved bariatric surgery since 2005. Our aim is to assess weight loss, resolution of obesity-related comorbidities, and impacts of bariatric surgery on military careers. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the perioperative data, long-term bariatric results, and military outcomes of 108 CAF active-duty military personnel who underwent bariatric surgery in Canada over a 61-month period.

resultsThe cohort was predominantly male (66.7%) with a mean preoperative body mass index (BMI) of 43.6 ± 5.8 kg/m

conclusionThis is the largest series of bariatric surgeries performed in active-duty military personnel. Bariatric surgery is effective and safe and improves deployability without impairing military careers. These results are relevant to the military of many industrialized countries. Bariatric surgery should be considered for all active-duty military personnel who meet surgical criteria for the treatment of obesity.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BypassLaparoscopyMilitary PersonnelObesity, MorbidCanadaFemaleGastrectomyHumansMaleObesityRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBariatric surgeryMilitaryObesity

Identifiers

PMID36708465
PMCPMC10079743
OpenAlexW4318332955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.