Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36708417›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2023

Cognitive Performance, as well as Depression, Alcohol Use, and Gender, predict Anti-Retroviral Therapy Adherence in a South African Cohort of People with HIV and Comorbid Major Depressive Disorder.

Anna J Dreyer, Sam Nightingale, Lena S Andersen, Jasper S Lee, Hetta Gouse, Steven A Safren, Conall O'Cleirigh, Kevin G F Thomas, John Joska

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Anna J DreyerHIV Mental Health Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. anna.dreyer@uct.ac.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1230-3431
Sam NightingaleHIV Mental Health Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Lena S AndersenGlobal Health Section, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jasper S LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Hetta GouseHIV Mental Health Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Steven A SafrenDepartment of Psychology, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Conall O'CleirighDepartment of Psychology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kevin G F ThomasApplied Cognitive Science and Experimental Neuropsychology Team (ACSENT), Department of Psychology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
John JoskaHIV Mental Health Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
University of Cape Town · ZAHarvard University · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

The University of Miami AIDS Research Center on Mental Health and HIV/AIDS - Center for HIV & Research in Mental Health (CHARM)Research Core & MHD-CEP30MH133399 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI Sannisha K Dale · 2023 to 2026
$8.9M
Nurse-Delivered CBT for Depression-Adherence in HIV Primary Care S. AfricaR01MH103770 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI O'CLEIRIGH, CONALL MICHAEL, SAFREN, STEVEN A · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Boston University Medical Campus-Massachusetts General Hospital Global Psychiatric Clinical Research Training ProgramT32MH116140 · NIMH · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI FRICCHIONE, GREGORY L, HENDERSON, DAVID C · 2018 to 2022
$1.6M
Patient-Oriented Substance Use/Smoking Cessation Research in HIV Treatment and PreventionK24DA062568 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Conall Michael O'Cleirigh · 2024 to 2026
$639k
NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA062568NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH133399NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103770NIMH NIH HHS R01MH103770NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH116140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression and cognitive impairment, which commonly coexist in people with HIV (PWH), have been identified as potential barriers to optimal antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence. We investigated associations between cognitive performance, depression (as well as other sociodemographic, psychosocial and psychiatric variables) and ART adherence in a South African cohort of PWH with comorbid major depressive disorder (MDD). Cognitive performance and ART adherence were assessed at two time points 8 months apart (N

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsMajor Depressive DisorderAnti-Retroviral AgentsCognitionDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMedication AdherenceSouth AfricaAnti-Retroviral AgentsAdherenceAntiretroviral therapyCognitive impairmentDepressionHIV

Identifiers

PMID36708417
PMCPMC10338393
OpenAlexW4318340628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.