ArticleJournal of extracellular vesicles2023
Faeces-derived extracellular vesicles participate in the onset of barrier dysfunction leading to liver diseases.
Article in Journal of extracellular vesicles, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.
- Gut-derived bacterial extracellular vesicles: the microbial dark matter contributing to host inflammation and cardiometabolic disease.Gut microbes · 2026Review
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- Gut microbiota-derived extracellular vesicles: bridging microbial-host crosstalk in metabolic disorders.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Review
- The gut-liver axis in drug-induced liver injury (DILI): Interplay between gut microbiota, intestinal barrier, and immune system.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Review
- Review
- Bacterial extracellular vesicles in the brain: Pathological effects and therapeutic possibilities.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- The gut-liver/bile axis: Gut microbiota and bacterial extracellular vesicles remodeling hepatobiliary pathogenesis.iScience · 2026Review
- Gut Commensal Klebsiella pneumoniae Extracellular Vesicles Shape a Liver Microenvironment Conducive to Gut-Liver Bacterial Translocation and Pro-Tumorigenic Processes.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2026Article
- Gut microbiota-derived extracellular vesicles: novel perspectives from host-microbe interactions to therapeutic applications.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2026Review
- Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Liver Diseases.Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026Review
- An Exploratory Study on the Pathogenic Role of Faecal Extracellular Vesicles in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease Progression and in Drug-Induced Liver Injury.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2026Article
- Tissue-Specific Extracellular Vesicles Enriched From Circulation: Exploring the Liquid Biopsy Perspective.Journal of extracellular biology · 2026Review
- Extracellular Vesicles: Orchestrators of Intrahepatic and Systemic Crosstalk in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles in Aging: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Prospects.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Osteoarthritis as a systemic disorder: multi-organ crosstalk in pathogenesis and therapeutic targeting.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Bacterial extracellular vesicles in osteoarthritis: a new bridge of the gut-joint axis.Gut microbes · 2025Review
- Intestinal barrier in chronic gut and liver diseases: Pathogenesis and therapeutic targets.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025Review
- Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles: Emerging Regulators in the Gut-Organ Axis and Prospective Biomedical Applications.Current microbiology · 2025Review
- Extracellular Vesicles Derived From the Feces of Pregnant Women Modulate T Cells Toward a Pregnancy-Supportive Phenotype In Vitro.European journal of immunology · 2025Article
- Dynamic Profiling of Penicillin-Binding Protein 2a (PBP2a)-Positive Extracellular Vesicles: Implications for Early Diagnosis and Treatment Monitoring of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The role of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from faeces (fEVs) and small circulating EVs (cEVs) in liver diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty diseases (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) has not been demonstrated. fEVs and cEVs of healthy donors, NAFLD and NASH patients were isolated and characterized. The effects of EVs were evaluated in intestinal, endothelial, Kupffer and stellate cells. Non-muscular myosin light chain kinase (nmMLCK) deficient mice were used in vivo. Bacterial origins of fEVs were analysed by 16s rDNA gene sequencing. fEVs and small cEVs were composed of prokaryotic and eukaryotic origins. Only NASH-fEVs exerted deleterious effects. NASH-fEVs increased intestinal permeability and reduced expression of tight junction proteins that were prevented by nmMLCK inhibition, increased endothelial cell permeability and inflammatory cytokines and chemokines requiring TLR4/lipopolysaccharide pathway. NASH-fEVs and NASH-cEVs activated profibrotic and proinflammatory proteins of hepatic stellate cells. Treatment with NASH-fEVs evoked an increase in intestinal permeability in wild type but not in nmMLCK deficient mice. Bacterial origins of fEVs were different between NAFLD and NASH patients and 16 amplicon sequence variants were differentially abundant. We demonstrate that fEVs actively participate in barrier dysfunctions leading to liver injuries underscoring the role of nmMLCK and lipopolysaccharide carried by fEVs.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.