Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36708170›Full record

ArticleNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2023

Age and gender differences in symptom experience and health-related quality of life in kidney transplant recipients: a cross-sectional study.

Denise M J Veltkamp, Yiman Wang, Yvette Meuleman, Friedo W Dekker, Wieneke M Michels, Paul J M van der Boog, Aiko P J de Vries

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Denise M J VeltkampDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9914-7827
Yiman WangDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8859-8737
Yvette MeulemanDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9891-2109
Friedo W DekkerDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2433-2494
Wieneke M MichelsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Paul J M van der BoogDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8178-1413
Aiko P J de VriesDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9284-3595
Leiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

Dutch Kidney Foundation 21OM + 002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth-related quality of life (HRQOL) is an increasingly important patient-reported outcome in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). This study explored relationships between symptom prevalence and burden with HRQOL, and age and gender differences in symptom experience.

methodsEligible Dutch KTRs transplanted in Leiden University Medical Center were invited for this cross-sectional study. HRQOL, and occurrence and burden of 62 symptoms were measured using validated questionnaires. Univariate and multivariate regression analysis were used for investigating the associations of symptom experience with mental and physical HRQOL, and differences in symptom experience between genders and KTRs of diverse age groups.

resultsA total of 631 KTRs were analyzed; the mean (standard deviation) age was 61.3 (11.3) years, and 62% were male. The median (interquartile range) number of symptoms was 14 (7-22), with a burden of 20 (8-37; range 0-244). Per extra symptom, physical and mental HRQOL decreased [-0.41 (-0.50; -0.31) and -0.51 (-0.59; -0.42), respectively, P < .001]. Most occurring symptoms were bruises, tiredness, lack of energy, urge to urinate at night and dry skin. Sexual problems were considered most burdensome. Female KTRs reported more symptoms than men. Amongst others, younger KTRs experienced more (18-50 > 50-65 ≥65 years) feelings of depression and both female and younger KTRs reported higher symptom prevalence concerning changes in physical appearance.

conclusionKRTs' symptom experience differed depending on gender and age, highlighting the need to develop tailored treatment strategies to reduce symptom experience and subsequently improve HRQOL.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationQuality of LifeCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisSex FactorsTransplant Recipientshealth-related quality of lifekidney transplantationpatient-reported outcome measuressymptom experience

Identifiers

PMID36708170
PMCPMC10310524
OpenAlexW4318392822

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.