Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36708105›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2023

Tailoring and optimization of a honey-based nanoemulgel loaded with an itraconazole-thyme oil nanoemulsion for oral candidiasis.

Amal M Sindi, Waleed Y Rizg, Muhammad Khalid Khan, Hala M Alkhalidi, Waleed S Alharbi, Fahad Y Sabei, Eman Alfayez, Hanaa Alkharobi, Mohammed Korayem, Mohammed Majrashi and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Amal M SindiDepartment of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5286-1756
Waleed Y RizgDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3088-4084
Muhammad Khalid KhanDepartment of Biochemical Materials, Beautsway commercial foundation, Cairo, Egypt.
Hala M AlkhalidiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Waleed S AlharbiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah21589, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad Y SabeiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan45142, Saudi Arabia.
Eman AlfayezDepartment of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hanaa AlkharobiDepartment of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed KorayemPreventive Dental Sciences Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Albaha University, Albaha, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed MajrashiDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, 23890, Saudi Arabia.
Majed AlharbiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlissaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Awaji Y SafhiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Jazan45142, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmajeed M JaliDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia.
Khaled M HosnyDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4904-1378
King Abdulaziz University · SAJazan University · SAAl Baha University · SAPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SAUniversity of Jeddah · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of essential oil-based nanoemulsions (NEs) has been the subject of extensive research on a variety of conditions affecting the oral cavity. NEs are delivery methods that improve the solubility and distribution of lipid medicines to the intended areas. Because of their antibacterial and antifungal properties, itraconazole and thyme oil-based self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems (ItZ-ThO-SNEDDS) were created to protect oral health against oral microorganisms. The ItZ-ThO-SNEDDS were created utilizing an extreme verices mixture design, and varying concentrations of ThO (10% and 25%), labrasol (40% and 70%), and transcutol (20% and 40%) were used. The ItZ-ThO-SNEDDS had droplet sizes of less than 250 nm, a drug-loading efficiency of up to 64%, and a fungal growth inhibition zone of up to 20 mm. The accepted design was used to obtain the ideal formulation, which contained ThO in the amount of 0.18 g/ml, labrasol 0.62 g/ml, and transcutol 0.2 g/ml. The best ItZ-ThO-SNEDDS formulation was incorporated into a honey-based gel, which demonstrated improved release of ItZ

Indexed as

Candidiasis, OralHoneyNanoparticlesAdministration, OralAnimalsDrug Delivery SystemsEmulsionsEthylene GlycolsItraconazoleParticle SizePlant OilsRatsSolubilitySurface-Active AgentsThymolThymus PlantcarbitolEmulsionsEthylene GlycolsItraconazolePlant OilsSurface-Active Agentsthyme oilThymoldesign of experimentsHoney-based gelItraconazoleoral microbiotaSustainability of natural resourcesthyme oil

Identifiers

PMID36708105
PMCPMC9888461
OpenAlexW4318390947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.