Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36707978›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Comparison of the prognosis of symptomatic cerebral infarction and pulmonary embolism in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Ryota Nakamura, Tadaaki Yamada, Satomi Tanaka, Aosa Sasada, Shinsuke Shiotsu, Nozomi Tani, Takayuki Takeda, Yusuke Chihara, Soichi Hirai, Yoshizumi Takemura and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ryota NakamuraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9519-2276
Tadaaki YamadaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6945-281X
Satomi TanakaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Aosa SasadaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Shinsuke ShiotsuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Nozomi TaniDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Japan Community Health care Organization Kyoto Kuramaguchi Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Takayuki TakedaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daini Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8375-6940
Yusuke ChiharaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Uji-Tokushukai Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Soichi HiraiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yoshizumi TakemuraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Otsu City Hospital, Shiga, Japan.
Akihiro YoshimuraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kenji MorimotoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Masahiro IwasakuDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Shinsaku TokudaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Young Hak KimDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Koichi TakayamaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7723-8960
Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPKyoto first Red Cross hospital · JPFukuoka Tokushukai Hospital · JPJapanese Red Cross Society Kyoto Daini Hospital · JPKyoto Medical Center · JPOtsu Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer patients face a high risk of thromboembolism (TE), which is considered to be a poor prognostic factor. However, the impact of symptomatic cerebral infarction (CI) and pulmonary embolism (PE) on the prognosis of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients is not fully understood.

methodsWe retrospectively identified 46 patients with advanced NSCLC who developed symptomatic CI or PE at five hospitals in Japan between January 2010 and December 2019. Prognosis and biomarker levels after incident CI and PE were investigated.

resultsOf the 46 patients, 36 developed symptomatic CI, and 10 developed symptomatic PE. The median follow-up duration after incident CI and PE was 18.2 months. Although the proportion of Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events grade 4 tended to be higher in patients with PE than in those with CI (30% vs. 11%, p = 0.16), the overall survival (OS) after incident TE tended to be worse in patients with CI than in those with PE (median 2.3 months vs. 9.1 months, log-rank test p = 0.17). Multivariate analysis showed that OS after CI was worse in patients with high D-dimer (DD) levels than in those with low DD levels at the time of incident CI (median 1.3 months vs. 8.3 months, log-rank p < 0.001).

conclusionsThis retrospective study demonstrated that the prognosis of patients tended to be poorer after CI than after PE. The DD levels at the time of incident CI might be a promising predictor of clinical outcomes in advanced NSCLC patients who develop CI.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsPulmonary EmbolismCerebral InfarctionHumansPrognosisRetrospective Studiescerebral infarctionischemic strokenon-small cell lung cancerpulmonary embolismthromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID36707978
PMCPMC10166976
OpenAlexW4318320701

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.