Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36707801›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2023

Primary health care nurses' mental health knowledge and attitudes towards patients and mental health care in a South African metropolitan municipality.

Nanteza Gladys Kigozi-Male, James Christoffel Heunis, Michelle Catherine Engelbrecht

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  11. Review
  12. Mental illness attitudes, service provision interest and further training preferences of clinical associates.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
  13. Attitudes of primary healthcare nurses towards people living with mental illness in Botswana.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nanteza Gladys Kigozi-MaleCentre for Health Systems Research & Development, University of the Free State, P.O. Box 339, Free State Province, 9300, Bloemfontein, South Africa. kigozign@ufs.ac.za.
James Christoffel HeunisCentre for Health Systems Research & Development, University of the Free State, P.O. Box 339, Free State Province, 9300, Bloemfontein, South Africa.
Michelle Catherine EngelbrechtCentre for Health Systems Research & Development, University of the Free State, P.O. Box 339, Free State Province, 9300, Bloemfontein, South Africa.
University of the Free State · ZA

Funding

National Research Foundation 116355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn South Africa, there are on-going calls to integrate mental health services into existing primary health care (PHC) programmes such as Tuberculosis (TB). Successful service integration and quality service delivery partially depend on healthcare providers' mental health-related knowledge and attitudes. The aim of this study was to assess PHC nurses' mental health knowledge and attitudes towards mental health patients and mental health care.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional survey involving the distribution of self-administered questionnaires among PHC nurses across 47 clinics. Data on socio-demographics, stigma-related mental health knowledge, and nurses' attitudes towards people with mental health problems and mental health care were subjected to descriptive and multiple regression analyses.

resultsOut of 205 respondents, the majority were female (n = 178, 86.8%). The nurses' median age was 50 (interquartile range: 39-56). Their mean mental health knowledge score was 23.0 (standard deviation [sd]: 3.07) out of 30. Nurses were less knowledgeable about the employment (n = 95, 46.3%), recovery (n = 112, 54.6%), and help-seeking behaviour (n = 119, 58.0%) of people with mental health problems. Professional nurses had a significantly higher mean mental health knowledge score than enrolled/assistant nurses (22.8 vs. 21.1, t

conclusionGaps were established in PHC nurses' stigma-related mental health knowledge. A significant proportion of nurses had a propensity for negative (stigmatising) attitudes towards mental health patients and mental health care. Efforts towards integration of mental health into TB services in this metropolitan and similar settings should address mental health knowledge deficits and factors influencing nurses' negative attitudes. In-service training on mental health should be optimised, with attention to older nurses and enrolled/nursing assistants.

Indexed as

AttitudesIntegrationKnowledgeMental health disordersNursesPrimary health careSouth AfricaTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID36707801
PMCPMC9883930
OpenAlexW4318318164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.