Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36707758›Full record

ReviewEuropean review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity2023

Exercise based reduction of falls in communitydwelling older adults: a network meta-analysis.

Tim Wiedenmann, Steffen Held, Ludwig Rappelt, Martin Grauduszus, Sofie Spickermann, Lars Donath

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
19.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tim WiedenmannDepartment of Intervention Research in Exercise Training, Institute of Exercise Training and Sport Informatics, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf 6, 50933 Cologne, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Steffen HeldDepartment of Intervention Research in Exercise Training, Institute of Exercise Training and Sport Informatics, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf 6, 50933 Cologne, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Ludwig RappeltDepartment of Intervention Research in Exercise Training, Institute of Exercise Training and Sport Informatics, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf 6, 50933 Cologne, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Martin GrauduszusDepartment of Intervention Research in Exercise Training, Institute of Exercise Training and Sport Informatics, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf 6, 50933 Cologne, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Sofie SpickermannDepartment of Intervention Research in Exercise Training, Institute of Exercise Training and Sport Informatics, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf 6, 50933 Cologne, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Lars DonathDepartment of Intervention Research in Exercise Training, Institute of Exercise Training and Sport Informatics, Am Sportpark Müngersdorf 6, 50933 Cologne, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany. l.donath@dshs-koeln.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6039-0141
German Sport University Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraditional meta-analyses with pairwise direct comparison revealed that a variety of exercise-based training interventions can prevent falls in community-dwelling older adults. This network meta-analysis adds value by comparing and ranking different exercise training strategies based on their effects on fall risk reductions determined by analysis of direct and indirect comparisons.

methodsThe studies included in this network meta-analysis were identified through a comprehensive search in five biomedical databases (PubMed, SportDiscus, CINAHL, Web of Science and EMBASE). We included (randomized) controlled trials (RCTs) that compared the occurance of fall events in older adults who received different interventional treatments.

resultsSeventy six comparisons from 66 RCTs with 47.420 (61% male / 39% female) participants aged 77 ± 4 (68 - 88) years were included in this network meta-analysis. The network model revealed low heterogeneity (I

conclusionPhysical activity that includes balance training presents itself to be the most effective. Multifactorial approaches are well investigated but could be slightly less effective than isolated postural control training.

Indexed as

BalanceElderlyFall preventionSeniorsStrengthTraining

Identifiers

PMID36707758
PMCPMC9883964
OpenAlexW4318303142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.