Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36707482›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of surgical oncology2023

Safety and Feasibility of Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy (RAMIE) with Three-Field Lymphadenectomy and Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients with Resectable Esophageal Cancer and Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis.

S van der Horst, T J Weijs, W W Braunius, S Mook, N Haj Mohammed, L Brosens, P S N van Rossum, B L A M Weusten, J P Ruurda, R van Hillegersberg

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02426879 (Esophagectomy for Patients With Esophageal Cancer and Cervical Lymph Node Metastases Node Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02426879 nacompletednot on this map

Esophagectomy for Patients With Esophageal Cancer and Cervical Lymph Node Metastases Node Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUMC UtrechtRan2015 to 2021Enrolled20ConditionsCancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Adenocarcinoma, MalignancyArmsesophagectomy with three-field lymphnode dissection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cervical lymph node metastases in thoracic esophageal cancer: a systematic review.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Treatment strategies of esophageal cancer with concurrent cervical node metastasis: a Dutch nationwide population-based cohort study.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S van der HorstDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
T J WeijsDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
W W BrauniusDepartment of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
S MookDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
N Haj MohammedDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
L BrosensDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
P S N van RossumDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
B L A M WeustenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
J P RuurdaDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
R van HillegersbergDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. r.vanhillegersberg@umcutrecht.nl.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the West, patients with cervical lymph node metastasis of resectable esophageal cancer at diagnosis are generally precluded from curative treatment. This study prospectively explored the safety and feasibility of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) with three-field lymphadenectomy for these patients.

methodsBetween 2015 and 2021, patients with resectable thoracic esophageal cancer and cervical lymph node metastasis were recruited nationwide in the Netherlands. Patients without interval metastasis following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and good physical condition underwent RAMIE with bilateral three-field lymphadenectomy. Safety was predefined as ≤50% Clavien-Dindo grade ≥3b postoperative complications.

resultsNeoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy was administered to 29 patients (19 (66%) adenocarcinoma and 10 (34%) squamous cell carcinoma). After restaging, nine (31%) patients were excluded (interval metastasis, clinical deterioration, or withdrawn consent). RAMIE was performed in 20 patients (R0-rate 95%). A median of 42 [range 21-71] lymph nodes were resected of which 13 [range 2-35] were cervical. Only 1 (5%) patient had an unexpected contralateral cervical lymph node metastasis. Complications grade ≥3b occurred in 50%. Most frequent complications of any grade were recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (45%) and pneumonia (40%). Overall survival at 1 year was 85% and quality of life at 6 months was comparable to esophageal cancer patients treated with curative intent.

conclusionsRAMIE with three-field lymphadenectomy following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for patients with resectable esophageal cancer presenting with cervical lymph node metastasis is feasible in a Western population. Because contralateral cervical metastasis is rare, a unilateral neck dissection would suffice in the majority of cases. CLINICAL TRIAL: gov Identifier: NCT02426879. Dutch trial register Identifier: NTR 4552.

Indexed as

BoehmeriaEsophageal NeoplasmsRoboticsEsophagectomyFeasibility StudiesHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesNeoadjuvant TherapyQuality of LifeTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36707482
OpenAlexW4318257686

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.