Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36707240›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2023

Parental mosaicism detection and preimplantation genetic testing in families with multiple transmissions of de novo mutations.

Naixin Xu, Weihui Shi, Xianling Cao, Xuanyou Zhou, Li Jin, He-Feng Huang, Songchang Chen, Chenming Xu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Cold Spring Harbor molecular case studies · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Naixin Xu *International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Weihui Shi *Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xianling CaoObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xuanyou ZhouObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Li JinInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai, China.
He-Feng HuangInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Songchang ChenInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai, China chenming_xu2006@163.com chensongc@hotmail.com.
Chenming XuInternational Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Shanghai, China chenming_xu2006@163.com chensongc@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0433-8909
International Peace Maternity & Child Health Hospital · CNObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDe novo mutations (DNMs) are linked with many severe early-onset disorders ranging from rare congenital malformation to intellectual disability. Conventionally, DNMs are considered to have an estimated recurrence rate of 1%. Recently, studies have revealed a higher prevalence of parental mosaicism, leading to a greater recurrence risk, resulting in a second child harbouring the same DNM as a previous child.

methodsIn this study, we included 10 families with DNMs leading to adverse pregnancy outcomes. DNA was extracted from tissue samples, including parental peripheral blood, parental saliva and paternal sperm. High-throughput sequencing was used to screen for parental mosaicism with a depth of more than 5000× on average and a variant allele fraction (VAF) detection limit of 0.5%.

resultsThe presence of mosaicism was detected in sperms in two families, with VAFs of 2.8% and 2.5%, respectively. Both families have a history of multiple adverse pregnancies and DNMs shared by siblings. Preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) and prenatal diagnosis were performed in one family, thereby preventing the reoccurrence of DNMs.

conclusionThis study is the first to report the successful implementation of PGT for monogenic/single gene defects in the parental mosaicism family. Our study suggests that mosaic detection of paternal sperm is warranted in families with recurrent DNMs leading to adverse pregnancy outcomes, and PGT can effectively block the transmission of the pathogenic mutation.

Indexed as

MosaicismSemenChildFamilyFemaleGenetic TestingHumansMaleMutationPregnancyGenetic Counseling

Identifiers

PMID36707240
PMCPMC10447385
OpenAlexW4318250400

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.