Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36706183›Full record

ArticleScience advances2023

A 6G meta-device for 3D varifocal.

Jing Cheng Zhang, Geng-Bo Wu, Mu Ku Chen, Xiaoyuan Liu, Ka Fai Chan, Din Ping Tsai, Chi Hou Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Compound meta-optics: there is plenty of room at the top.Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing Cheng ZhangDepartment of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5865-5761
Geng-Bo WuDepartment of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8226-1663
Mu Ku ChenDepartment of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6697-0398
Xiaoyuan LiuDepartment of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5253-9313
Ka Fai ChanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Din Ping TsaiDepartment of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0883-9906
Chi Hou ChanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9718-0831
City University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sixth-generation (6G) communication technology is being developed in full swing and is expected to be faster and better than the fifth generation. The precise information transfer directivity and the concentration of signal strength are the key topics of 6G technology. We report the synthetic phase design of rotary doublet Airy beam and triplet Gaussian beam varifocal meta-devices to fully control the terahertz beam's propagation direction and coverage area. The focusing spot can be delivered to arbitrary positions in a two-dimensional plane or a three-dimensional space. The highly concentrated signal can be delivered to a specific position, and the transmission direction can be adjusted freely to enable secure, flexible, and high-directivity 6G communication systems. This technology avoids the high costs associated with extensive use of active components. 6G communication systems, wireless power transfer, zoom imaging, and remote sensing will benefit from large-scale adoption of such a technology.

Identifiers

PMID36706183
PMCPMC9883050
OpenAlexW4318262824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.