Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36706104›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Risk factors for nursing home admission among older adults: Analysis of basic movements and activities of daily living.

Akira Sagari, Takayuki Tabira, Michio Maruta, Koji Tanaka, Naoki Iso, Takuhiro Okabe, Gwanghee Han, Masahiro Kawagoe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Akira SagariDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Shinshu University, Nagano, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6726-2393
Takayuki TabiraDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Michio MarutaDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0820-7738
Koji TanakaGraduate School of Health Sciences, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan.
Naoki IsoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tokyo Kasei University, Saitama, Japan.
Takuhiro OkabeDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tokyo Kasei University, Saitama, Japan.
Gwanghee HanDepartment of Occupational Therapy, School of Health Sciences at Fukuoka, International University of Health and Welfare, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masahiro KawagoeGraduate Course of Health and Social Services, Saitama Prefectural University, Saitama, Japan.
Tokyo Kasei University · JPFukuoka International University · JPGunma University · JPKagoshima University · JPNagasaki University · JPSaitama Prefectural University · JPShinshu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective study aimed to clarify the risk of older adults' nursing home placement in terms of basic movements and activities of daily living (ADLs) by analyzing data from a long-term care insurance certification survey in 2016‒2018 in City A. Of the 21,520 people certified as needing care, 16,865 could be followed up until 2018. Data on sex, age, household structure, and level of care required were obtained. Those who lived at home and at nursing homes were categorized as the "Unchanged group" and the "Changed group," respectively. Multivariate binomial logistic regression analysis was performed, with group type as the dependent variable and basic movement and ADL scores as the independent variables. For factor analysis according to care level, participants were classified into support need levels 1 and 2, care need levels 1 and 2, and care need levels 3, 4, and 5. For those categorized into support need levels 1 and 2, standing on one leg and transferring (basic movements) and urination and face cleaning (ADLs) were associated with nursing home placement. For those in care need levels 1 and 2, getting up and transferring (basic movements) and bathing, urination, face cleaning, and hair styling (ADL) were significantly associated with nursing home placement. For those in care need levels 3, 4, and 5, sitting and transferring (basic movements) and self-feeding and defecation (ADL) were significant. Occupational therapists must focus on older adults' declining ADLs and basic movements and relay the necessary information to patients, families, and other healthcare professionals to ensure appropriate and prompt care delivery.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingNursing HomesAgedHospitalizationHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36706104
PMCPMC9882900
OpenAlexW4318249989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.