Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36705277›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2023

Effectiveness of vero cell inactivated vaccine against severe acute respiratory infections (SARI) in Sibu, Malaysia: A retrospective test-negative design.

Teck-Hock Toh, Yang-Yang Qi, Sook-Min Yong, Jeffrey Soon-Yit Lee, Nur Fatin Liyana, Raymond Yon-Han See, Jo-Hun Teh, Aw-Zien Toh, Lin Naing, Kamilah Dahian and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Teck-Hock TohClinical Research Centre, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Yang-Yang QiShanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosecurity, Shanghai, China.
Sook-Min YongClinical Research Centre, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Jeffrey Soon-Yit LeeClinical Research Centre, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Nur Fatin LiyanaClinical Research Centre, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Raymond Yon-Han SeeDivisional Health Office, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Jo-Hun TehDivisional Health Office, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Aw-Zien TohClinical Research Centre, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Lin NaingPAPRSB Institute of Health Sciences, University Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam.
Kamilah DahianClinical Research Centre, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Jun-Wei LiewMedical Department, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Caisha Nivenia MoseEmergency & Trauma Department, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Malvina Zi-Qing YongClinical Research Centre, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Ngiik-Jing LingClinical Research Centre, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Diana Wang-Sing ChuaClinical Research Centre, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Wee-Wei LingEmergency & Trauma Department, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Nanthakumar ThirunavukkarasuDirector Office, Sibu Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Sibu, Malaysia.
Mohd Raili SuhailiFaculty of Medicine, SEGi University, Kota Damansara, Malaysia.
Jie-Lai XiaXijing Hospital, Xi'an, China.
John ClemensInternational Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Korea.
Xuan-Yi WangShanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosecurity, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6398-9184
Ministry of Health · MYShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNInternational Vaccine Institute · KRSEGi University · MYUniversiti Brunei Darussalam · BNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effectiveness of the vero cell inactivated vaccine (CoronaVac®) against severe acute respiratory infection (‎SARI)‎ caused by SARS-CoV-2 in the real world was assessed. A matched test-negative case-control design was employed using the web-based national information system, as well as the hospitalization dataset in Sibu Hospital. Vaccine effectiveness was measured by conditional logistic regression with adjustment for gender, underlying comorbidity, smoking status, and education level. Between 15 March and 30 September 2021, 838 eligible SARI patients were identified from the hospitalization records. Vaccine effectiveness was 42.4% (95% confidence interval [CI]: -28.3 to 74.1) for partial vaccination (after receiving the first dose to 14 days after receiving the second dose), and 76.5% (95% CI: 45.6 to 89.8) for complete vaccination (at 15 days or more after receiving the second dose). This analysis indicated that two doses of CoronaVac® vaccine provided efficacious protection against SARI caused by SARS-CoV-2 in the short term. However, the duration of protection, and performance against new variants need to be studied continuously.

Indexed as

COVID-19PneumoniaVaccinesAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansMalaysiaRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Vaccines, InactivatedVero CellsCOVID-19 Vaccinessinovac COVID-19 vaccineVaccinesVaccines, InactivatedCOVID-19Effectivenessinactivated vaccinesevere acute respiratory infectionstest-negative design

Identifiers

PMID36705277
PMCPMC10012932
OpenAlexW4318263860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.