Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36704881›Full record

ArticleSkin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)2023

Photodynamic therapy treats acne by altering the composition of the skin microbiota.

Yangmin Guo, Mi Zeng, Yumeng Yuan, Mengsi Yuan, Yanxia Chen, Haoyang Yu, Ruimin Liu, Zhijie Ruan, Qingdong Xie, Xiaoyang Jiao and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Acne and the cutaneous microbiome: A systematic review of mechanisms and implications for treatments.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Targeted precision cryotherapy for acne vulgaris.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Insights into microbial dysbiosis andMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Photodynamic therapy treats acne by altering the composition of the skin microbiota.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yangmin GuoDepartment of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Mi ZengDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Yumeng YuanDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Mengsi YuanDepartment of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Yanxia ChenDepartment of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Haoyang YuDepartment of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Ruimin LiuDepartment of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Zhijie RuanDepartment of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Qingdong XieDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Xiaoyang JiaoDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Tao LuDepartment of Dermatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China.
Shantou University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CNShantou University Medical College · CNHuizhou University · CN

Funding

Shantou Science and Technology Project 200622175261048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcne is the eighth-most prevalent inflammatory skin disease with no optimal treatment. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an effective treatment for severe acne.

aimsThe effect of PDT on the composition and diversity of skin microflora in severe acne patients was studied. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 18 patients with severe acne and 8 healthy individuals were selected for this study. Patients were treated with 5-aminolevulinic acid-mediated PDT once a week three times in total; the skin microbiome was measured by 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing before and after treatment (1 week after each PDT).

resultsThe microflora composition was different between healthy controls and patients, and between patients before and after treatment. Alpha diversity indices were lower in patients than those in control. There were 15 bacterial genera with high relative abundance that had noticeable changes during treatment. At the genus level,particularly Cutibacterium acnes (C. acnes formerly Propionibacterium acnes), there was no statistically significant difference among different group. The abundances of Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus were low. DISCUSSION: The microbial composition is different between severe acne patients acne patients and healthy individuals. The therapeutic efficacy of severe acne treated with PDT is associated with the composition and diversity of skin microbiota.

conclusionThe skin microbial composition changes after PDT treatment. PDT is an effective method for the treatment of severe acne.

Indexed as

Acne VulgarisMicrobiotaPhotochemotherapyAminolevulinic AcidHumansPropionibacterium acnesSkinAminolevulinic Acid16S sequencingCutibacterium acnesphotodynamic therapysevere acneskin microbiota

Identifiers

PMID36704881
PMCPMC9838775
OpenAlexW4313410182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.