Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36703782›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Reverse strategy to locally advanced breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma: A case report.

Sonia Cappelli, Francesco Marchesi, Marco Clementi, Letizia Perracchio, Francesca Palombi, Fabio Pelle, Claudio Botti, Maurizio Costantini

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sonia CappelliDepartment of Surgery, Division of Breast Surgery, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Francesco MarchesiHematology Unit, Department of Research and Clinical Oncology, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Marco ClementiDepartment of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Letizia PerracchioPathology Department, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Francesca PalombiHematology Unit, Department of Research and Clinical Oncology, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Fabio PelleDepartment of Surgery, Division of Breast Surgery, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Claudio BottiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Breast Surgery, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Maurizio CostantiniDepartment of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL) is a rare T-cell lymphoma associated with textured breast implants. The most common presentation is a periprosthetic seroma that occurs at least 1 year after an aesthetic or reconstructive implantation, and in these cases, the surgical treatment seems to be successful. More rarely, BIA-ALCL presents with locally advanced mass-formed disease and a related regional lymph node involvement. In all these cases with worse prognosis, a multidisciplinary approach is required, including adjuvant chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. We present a clinical case of a 49-year-old woman who developed on the left side of the breast a mass-formed stage 3 BIA-ALCL 15 years after a bilateral breast augmentation with textured silicone implant. Our multidisciplinary team (MDT) scheduled the patient for a "reverse-strategy" sequential approach consisting of induction chemotherapy, hematopoietic stem cell mobilization, and harvest followed by autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT). After 100 days from the stem cell transplant, the patient showed a complete pathologic response and was a candidate for radical surgery. She underwent removal of both implants with total en bloc capsulectomy. On the left site, the periprosthetic mass was also en bloc removed. We did not perform any axillary dissection. Our surgical and hemato-oncological teams followed the patient every 3 months, and no local or systemic recurrences were observed 24 months after surgery. This case report has demonstrated the effectiveness of neoadjuvant chemotherapy as part of a "reverse strategy" in selected cases of advanced-stage BIA-ALCL in which it was not possible to perform an immediate radical surgery. Furthermore, in our case, the de-escalation strategy adopted permitted a less demolitic surgery with good functional and aesthetic results.

Indexed as

breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL)conservative surgeryneoadjuvant chemotherapyreverse-strategystem cell transplant

Identifiers

PMID36703782
PMCPMC9872134
OpenAlexW4315433339

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.