Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36703569›Full record

ReviewThe Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry2024

Threat Memory in the Sensory Cortex: Insights from Olfaction.

Wen Li, Donald A Wilson

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Characterizing Olfactory Brain Responses in Young Infants.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  8. Neuromodulation of Fear and Anxiety Circuits.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Olfactory threat extinction in the piriform cortex: An age-dependent employment of NMDA receptor-dependent long-term depression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen LiDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1838-6135
Donald A WilsonDepartment of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Florida State University · USNathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · US

Funding

CORTICAL PROCESSING OF OLFACTORY STIMULIR01DC003906 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA NORMAN · PI WILSON, DONALD A · 1999 to 2017
$4.2M
Sensory Perception of Threat in AnxietyR01MH093413 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LI, WEN · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
A Neurosensory Account of Posttraumatic Stress DisorderR01MH132209 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Wen Li · 2023 to 2026
$1.5M
Deficient inhibition underlies salience network hyperactivity in stress and anxietyR21MH126479 · NIMH · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, WEN · 2022 to 2023
$425k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003906NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093413NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH132209NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH126479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The amygdala has long held the center seat in the neural basis of threat conditioning. However, a rapidly growing literature has elucidated extra-amygdala circuits in this process, highlighting the sensory cortex for its critical role in the mnemonic aspect of the process. While this literature is largely focused on the auditory system, substantial human and rodent findings on the olfactory system have emerged. The unique nature of the olfactory neuroanatomy and its intimate association with emotion compels a review of this recent literature to illuminate its special contribution to threat memory. Here, integrating recent evidence in humans and animal models, we posit that the olfactory (piriform) cortex is a primary and necessary component of the distributed threat memory network, supporting mnemonic ensemble coding of acquired threat. We further highlight the basic circuit architecture of the piriform cortex characterized by distributed, auto-associative connections, which is prime for highly efficient content-addressable memory computing to support threat memory. Given the primordial role of the piriform cortex in cortical evolution and its simple, well-defined circuits, we propose that olfaction can be a model system for understanding (transmodal) sensory cortical mechanisms underlying threat memory.

Indexed as

MemorySmellAnimalsFearHumansOlfactory PathwaysPiriform Cortexdistributed memoryengramfearolfactory conditioningpattern recognitionsensory encodingsensory mechanismsthreat encoding

Identifiers

PMID36703569
PMCPMC12707435
OpenAlexW4318264080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.