Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36703528›Full record

ArticleJournal of interpersonal violence2023

Intimate Partner Violence During COVID-19 Restrictions: A Study of 30 Countries From the I-SHARE Consortium.

Linda Campbell, Rayner K J Tan, Maximiliane Uhlich, Joel M Francis, Kristen Mark, Naomi Miall, Stefano Eleuteri, Amanda Gabster, Simukai Shamu, Leona Plášilová and 26 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interpersonal violence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors at 20 institutions in 21 countries.

Linda CampbellCenter for Population, Family, and Health, University of Antwerp, Belgium.
Rayner K J TanDermatology Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9188-3368
Maximiliane UhlichDepartment of Psychology, University of Basel, Switzerland.
Joel M FrancisDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Care, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-1902-2683
Kristen MarkInstitute for Sexual and Gender Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Naomi MiallClinical Research Department, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7212-6273
Stefano EleuteriFaculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Amanda GabsterDepartment of Genomics and Proteomics, Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Panama.
Simukai ShamuHealth Systems Strengthening Division, Foundation for Professional Development, Pretoria, South Africa.
Leona PlášilováDepartment of Psychology and Life Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Elizabeth KemigishaMbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Adesola OlumideInstitute of Child Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan and University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Priya KosanaInstitute of Global Health and Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Felipe Hurtado-MurilloCenter for Sexual and Reproductive Health, University Hospital Doctor Peset, Valencia, Spain.
Elin C LarssonKarolinska Institutet, Department of Global Health and Department of Women's and Children's Health, Stockholm, Sweden.
Amanda CleeveKarolinska Institutet, Department of Global Health and Department of Women's and Children's Health, Stockholm, Sweden.
Soraya Calvo GonzálezDepartment of Education Sciences, University of Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Gabriela PerrottaFaculty of Psychology, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-2472-1518
Victoria Fernández AlbamonteFaculty of Psychology, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Lucía BlancoFaculty of Psychology, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Johanna SchröderInstitute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine and Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Adedamola AdebayoInstitute of Child Health, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Jacqueline HendriksCollaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health, School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Hanna SaltisCollaboration for Evidence, Research and Impact in Public Health, School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Michael MarksClinical Research Department, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Dan WuClinical Research Department, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0415-5467
Chelsea MorroniCentre for Reproductive Health, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Tammary EshoAmref International University, Nairobi, Kenya.
Peer BrikenInstitute for Sex Research, Sexual Medicine and Forensic Psychiatry, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Takhona Grace HlatshwakoInstitute of Global Health and Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Rebecca RyanBotswana Sexual and Reproductive Health Initiative, Botswana Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana.
Nik Daliana Nik FaridDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Raquel Gomez BravoInstitute for Health and Behaviour, Department of Behavioural and Cognitive Sciences, University of Luxembourg, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Sarah Van de VeldeCenter for Population, Family, and Health, University of Antwerp, Belgium.
Joseph D TuckerClinical Research Department, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
the ISHARE research consortium
Universidad de Buenos Aires · ARUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USCurtin University · AUKarolinska Institutet · SELondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Antwerp · BEUniversity of Ibadan · NGUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZAAmref Health Africa · KEBotswana Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership · BWCharles University · CZFlorida State University · USHospital Universitario Doctor Peset · ESMbarara University of Science and Technology · UGMRC Centre for Reproductive Health · GBNational University of Singapore · SGRoyal London Hospital · GBSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversidad de Oviedo · ES

Funding

ITEST: Innovative Tools to Expand Youth-Friendly HIV Self-TestingUH3HD096929 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI IWELUNMOR, JULIET · 2020 to 2022
$4.4M
Mentoring Multidisciplinary Global HIV Patient-Oriented ResearchK24AI143471 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph David Tucker · 2019 to 2026
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI143471NICHD NIH HHS UH3 HD096929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intimate partner violence (IPV) causes substantial physical and psychological trauma. Restrictions introduced in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, including lockdowns and movement restrictions, may exacerbate IPV risk and reduce access to IPV support services. This cross-sectional study examines IPV during COVID-19 restrictions in 30 countries from the International Sexual HeAlth and REproductive Health (I-SHARE) study conducted from July 20th, 2020, to February, 15th, 2021. IPV was a primary outcome measure adapted from a World Health Organization multicountry survey. Mixed-effects modeling was used to determine IPV correlates among participants stratified by cohabitation status. The sample included 23,067 participants from 30 countries. A total of 1,070/15,336 (7.0%) participants stated that they experienced IPV during COVID-19 restrictions. A total of 1,486/15,336 (9.2%) participants stated that they had experienced either physical or sexual partner violence before the restrictions, which then decreased to 1,070 (7.0%) after the restrictions. In general, identifying as a sexual minority and experiencing greater economic vulnerability were associated with higher odds of experiencing IPV during COVID-19 restrictions, which were accentuated among participants who were living with their partners. Greater stringency of COVID-19 restrictions and living in urban or semi-urban areas were associated with lower odds of experiencing IPV in some settings. The I-SHARE data suggest a substantial burden of IPV during COVID-19 restrictions. However, the restrictions were correlated with reduced IPV in some settings. There is a need for investing in specific support systems for survivors of IPV during the implementation of restrictions designed to contain infectious disease outbreaks.

Indexed as

COVID-19Intimate Partner ViolenceSexual HealthCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPandemicsReproductive HealthRisk FactorsSexual PartnersCOVID-19globalIPVLockdownphysical violencesexual assaultsexual coercionsexual violencesocial science

Identifiers

PMID36703528
PMCPMC9895276
OpenAlexW4318200281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.