Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36703474›Full record

ArticleCommunications chemistry2020

Dehydration entropy drives liquid-liquid phase separation by molecular crowding.

Sohee Park, Ryan Barnes, Yanxian Lin, Byoung-Jin Jeon, Saeed Najafi, Kris T Delaney, Glenn H Fredrickson, Joan-Emma Shea, Dong Soo Hwang, Songi Han

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. ACS omega · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Residue-level mapping of crowding effects on protein phase separation.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Quantification of redox thermodynamics shifts within coacervates.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sohee ParkDivision of Environmental Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Chengam-ro, Nam-gu, Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1897-2820
Ryan BarnesDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Yanxian LinDepartment of Biomolecular Science and Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Byoung-Jin JeonMaterials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Saeed NajafiDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Kris T DelaneyMaterials Research Laboratory, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Glenn H FredricksonMaterials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Joan-Emma SheaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
Dong Soo HwangDivision of Environmental Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Chengam-ro, Nam-gu, Pohang, 37673, Republic of Korea. dshwang@postech.ac.kr.
Songi HanDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA. songi@chem.ucsb.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6489-6246
University of California, Santa Barbara · USPohang University of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

Molecular Basis of the Tau Aggregation PathwayR01AG056058 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI Songi Han, KENNETH Stephen KOSIK · 2017 to 2026
$6.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complex coacervation driven liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) of biopolymers has been attracting attention as a novel phase in living cells. Studies of LLPS in this context are typically of proteins harboring chemical and structural complexity, leaving unclear which properties are fundamental to complex coacervation versus protein-specific. This study focuses on the role of polyethylene glycol (PEG)-a widely used molecular crowder-in LLPS. Significantly, entropy-driven LLPS is recapitulated with charged polymers lacking hydrophobicity and sequence complexity, and its propensity dramatically enhanced by PEG. Experimental and field-theoretic simulation results are consistent with PEG driving LLPS by dehydration of polymers, and show that PEG exerts its effect without partitioning into the dense coacervate phase. It is then up to biology to impose additional variations of functional significance to the LLPS of biological systems.

Identifiers

PMID36703474
PMCPMC9814391
OpenAlexW3037169874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.