Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36703105›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

Prevalence and correlates of adolescent pregnancy, motherhood and adverse pregnancy outcomes in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.

Neha Shri, Mayank Singh, Deepak Dhamnetiya, Krittika Bhattacharyya, Ravi Prakash Jha, Priyanka Patel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Analysis ofJournal of family medicine and primary care · 2026
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  10. Exploring Stakeholder Roles and Strategies for Preventing Teenage Pregnancy: A Comprehensive Analysis in Lepelle-Nkumpi District: South Africa.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Prevalence and Determinants of Institutional Delivery among Teenage Mothers (15-19 years) in India: Evidences from the NFHS-5 Survey.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Neha ShriDepartment of Survey research and Data analytics, International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Mumbai, 400088, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4512-2450
Mayank SinghDepartment of Fertility and Social Demography, International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Mumbai, 400088, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5350-6895
Deepak DhamnetiyaClinical Research Unit, AIIMS, New Delhi, Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5634-3315
Krittika BhattacharyyaDepartment of Statistics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, 700019, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9914-7031
Ravi Prakash JhaDepartment of Community Medicine, Dr Baba Saheb Ambedkar Medical College & Hospital, Delhi, 110085, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5230-1436
Priyanka PatelDepartment of Family and Generations, International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Mumbai, 400088, India. patelpriyankacsb@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1708-9446
International Institute for Population Sciences · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · INMaulana Azad Medical College · INUniversity of Calcutta · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnancy during adolescence is a major risk factor for adverse pregnancy outcomes. Further, Motherhood during the adolescent period is identified as a major global health burden. Considering the widely known importance of the negative impact of adolescent pregnancy, motherhood at an early age, and adverse pregnancy outcomes, this paper aims to provide insight into correlates of teen pregnancy, adolescent motherhood and adverse pregnancy outcome. This study utilizes the data from UDAYA survey conducted in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. The eligible sample size for the study was 4897 married adolescent girls between the ages of 15 and 19 years. Bivariate analysis with a chi-square test of association and Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to fulfill the aim of the study. Our study shows that a major proportion of married adolescents (61%) got pregnant before the age of 20 years and around 42% of all adolescent married women gave birth to a child before reaching the age of 20 years. Adolescents who married before the age of 18 years were 1.79 times more likely to experience pregnancy (OR: 1.79; CI: 1.39-2.30) and 3.21 times more likely to experience motherhood (OR: 3.21; CI: 2.33-4.43). In the present study, women who experienced physical violence were at higher risk for having an adverse pregnancy outcome (OR: 1.41; CI: 1.08-1.84) than those who did not experience physical violence. To conclude, regional and national level efforts focused on improving early marriage, education and empowering women and girls can be beneficial.

Indexed as

Pregnancy in AdolescenceAdolescentEducational StatusFemaleHumansIndiaParturitionPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePrevalenceYoung AdultAdolescentAdverse pregnancy outcomeBiharMotherhoodPregnancyUttar pradesh

Identifiers

PMID36703105
PMCPMC9878888
OpenAlexW4318049613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.