Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36703097›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2023

Self-Reported Medication Adherence Among Older People Admitted to Hospital: A Descriptive Study.

Shayma Irshaidat, Maria Gustafsson, Helena Norberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Insights into adherence to medication and lifestyle recommendations in an international cohort of patients with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shayma IrshaidatDepartment of Integrative Medical Biology, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden.
Maria GustafssonDepartment of Integrative Medical Biology, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3615-4880
Helena NorbergDepartment of Integrative Medical Biology, Umeå University, 901 87, Umeå, Sweden. helena.norberg@umu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6785-2895
Umeå University · SE

Funding

Forté Foundation 2017-01438Vetenskapsrådet 2019-01078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor medication adherence is prevalent among older people. To optimize therapeutic outcomes, it is crucial to understand the underlying causes and perceptions.

objectiveWe aimed to investigate the extent of self-reported medication adherence and associated factors among older people admitted to hospital.

methodsIndividuals living at home aged ≥ 75 years with an emergency admission at a university hospital between September 2018 and September 2021 were included. Participants answered the Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5) questionnaire upon admission regarding their prescribed long-term medications. Participants with a MARS-5 score of 23-25 were defined as adherent and with a score of 5-22 as nonadherent. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to investigate possible factors independently associated with self-reported medication adherence.

resultsA total of 261 individuals were included. The mean age was 84 years (standard deviation 5.7) and the mean MARS-5 score was 23.9 (standard deviation 1.8). Overall, 227 (87%) participants were classified as adherent to their prescribed treatment, while 34 (13%) participants were classified as nonadherent. Participants with cognitive impairment (odds ratio = 0.40, 95% confidence interval 0.18-0.90, p = 0.027) and depression (odds ratio = 0.29, 95% confidence interval 0.10-0.87, p = 0.028) had a lower odds of reporting adherence to their medications.

conclusionsThe majority of individuals aged ≥ 75 years who were recently hospitalized rated themselves as adherent to their prescribed medications according to MARS-5. Future studies would benefit from adding more possible explanatory factors and combining a self-reported assessment with a more objective measurement of medication adherence.

Identifiers

PMID36703097
PMCPMC9944347
OpenAlexW4318149299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.