Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36701399›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Age-related changes in tau and autophagy in human brain in the absence of neurodegeneration.

Shreyasi Chatterjee, Megan Sealey, Eva Ruiz, Chrysia M Pegasiou, Keeley Brookes, Sam Green, Anna Crisford, Michael Duque-Vasquez, Emma Luckett, Rebecca Robertson and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Estrogen Alleviates Sevoflurane-Induced Neurotoxicity by Inhibiting ERα-Tau Binding.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  4. The connection between autophagy and Alzheimer's disease.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Nuclear face of Tau: an inside player in neurodegeneration.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2023
    Review
  12. Aging, NRF2, and TAU: A Perfect Match for Neurodegeneration?Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Shreyasi ChatterjeeSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Megan SealeySchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Eva RuizSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Chrysia M PegasiouSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Keeley BrookesDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Sam GreenSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Anna CrisfordSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Michael Duque-VasquezSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Emma LuckettSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1777-4742
Rebecca RobertsonSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Philippa RichardsonSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Girish VajramaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Wessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Paul GrundyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Wessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Diederik BultersDepartment of Neurosurgery, Wessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Christopher ProudSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Mariana Vargas-CaballeroSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2326-4001
Amritpal MudherSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2506-1278
University of Southampton · GBUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GBNottingham Trent University · GBSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of Sussex · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tau becomes abnormally hyper-phosphorylated and aggregated in tauopathies like Alzheimers disease (AD). As age is the greatest risk factor for developing AD, it is important to understand how tau protein itself, and the pathways implicated in its turnover, change during aging. We investigated age-related changes in total and phosphorylated tau in brain samples from two cohorts of cognitively normal individuals spanning 19-74 years, without overt neurodegeneration. One cohort utilised resected tissue and the other used post-mortem tissue. Total soluble tau levels declined with age in both cohorts. Phosphorylated tau was undetectable in the post-mortem tissue but was clearly evident in the resected tissue and did not undergo significant age-related change. To ascertain if the decline in soluble tau was correlated with age-related changes in autophagy, three markers of autophagy were tested but only two appeared to increase with age and the third was unchanged. This implies that in individuals who do not develop neurodegeneration, there is an age-related reduction in soluble tau which could potentially be due to age-related changes in autophagy. Thus, to explore how an age-related increase in autophagy might influence tau-mediated dysfunctions in vivo, autophagy was enhanced in a Drosophila model and all age-related tau phenotypes were significantly ameliorated. These data shed light on age-related physiological changes in proteins implicated in AD and highlights the need to study pathways that may be responsible for these changes. It also demonstrates the therapeutic potential of interventions that upregulate turnover of aggregate-prone proteins during aging.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseTauopathiesAdultAgedAnimalsAutophagyBrainDrosophilaHumansMiddle AgedPhosphorylationtau ProteinsYoung Adulttau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID36701399
PMCPMC9879510
OpenAlexW4318142132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.