Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36701370›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

MiR-130b modulates the invasive, migratory, and metastatic behavior of leiomyosarcoma.

Laura S Danielson, Maria V Guijarro, Silvia Menendez, Brett Higgins, Qiang Sun, Khushbakhat Mittal, Dorota A Popiolek, Michael Overholtzer, Glyn D Palmer, Eva Hernando

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. iScience · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura S DanielsonDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine New York, NY, United States of America.
Maria V GuijarroDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine New York, NY, United States of America.
Silvia MenendezDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine New York, NY, United States of America.
Brett HigginsDepartment of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Qiang SunCell Biology Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States of America.
Khushbakhat MittalDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine New York, NY, United States of America.
Dorota A PopiolekDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine New York, NY, United States of America.
Michael OverholtzerCell Biology Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States of America.
Glyn D PalmerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3148-7598
Eva HernandoDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine New York, NY, United States of America.
New York University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Multilineage regulation of mesenchymal stem cell differentiation by microRNAsR21AR062239 · NIAMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI HERNANDO, EVA, PALMER, GLYN · 2012 to 2013
$369k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR062239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leiomyosarcoma (LMS) is an aggressive, often poorly differentiated cancer of the smooth muscle (SM) lineage for which the molecular drivers of transformation and progression are poorly understood. In microRNA (miRNA) profiling studies, miR-130b was previously found to be upregulated in LMS vs. normal SM, and down-regulated during the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) into SM, suggesting a role in LMS tumor progression. In the present study, the effects of miR-130b on human LMS tumorigenesis were investigated. Stable miR-130b overexpression enhanced invasion of LMS cells in vitro, and led to the formation of undifferentiated, pleomorphic tumors in vivo, with increased growth and metastatic potential compared to control LMS cells. TSC1 was identified as a direct miR-130b target in luciferase-3'UTR assays, and shRNA-mediated knockdown of TSC1 replicated miR-130b effects. Loss-of-function and gain-of-function studies showed that miR-130b levels regulate cell morphology and motility. Following miR-130b suppression, LMS cells adopted a rounded morphology, amoeboid mode of cell movement and enhanced invasive capacity that was Rho/ROCK dependent. Conversely, miR-130b-overexpressing LMS cells exhibited Rho-independent invasion, accompanied by down-regulation of Rho-pathway effectors. In mesenchymal stem cells, both miR-130b overexpression and TSC1 silencing independently impaired SM differentiation in vitro. Together, the data reveal miR-130b as a pro-oncogenic miRNA in LMS and support a miR-130b-TSC1 regulatory network that enhances tumor progression via inhibition of SM differentiation.

Indexed as

LeiomyosarcomaMicroRNAsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansRNA, Small InterferingMicroRNAsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID36701370
PMCPMC9879492
OpenAlexW4318142167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.