Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36701340›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Renal function is associated with one-month and one-year mortality in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.

I-Kuan Wang, Tzung-Hai Yen, Chon-Haw Tsai, Yu Sun, Wei-Lun Chang, Po-Lin Chen, Ta-Chang Lai, Po-Yen Yeh, Cheng-Yu Wei, Cheng-Li Lin and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

I-Kuan WangDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9435-5213
Tzung-Hai YenDivision of Nephrology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chon-Haw TsaiDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Yu SunNeurology, En Chu Kong Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Wei-Lun ChangDepartment of Neurology, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua County, Taiwan.
Po-Lin ChenNeurological Institute, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ta-Chang LaiDivision of Neurology Department of Internal Medicine, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Yen YehDepartment of Neurology, St. Martin De Porres Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Cheng-Yu WeiDepartment of Neurology, Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Cheng-Li LinManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kai-Cheng HsuDepartment of Neurology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chi-Yuan LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Fung-Chang SungManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3542-8552
Chung Y HsuGraduate Institute of Biomedical Science, China Medical University College of Medicine, Taichung, Taiwan.
Taiwan Stroke Registry Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study evaluated short-term (1-month) and long-term (1-year) mortality risks associated with the glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) on admission for patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.

methodsFrom the Taiwan Stroke Registry data from April 2006 to December 2016, we identified and stratified patients with intracerebral hemorrhage into five subgroups by the eGFR level on admission: ≥90, 60-89, 30-59, 15-29, and <15 mL/min/1.73 m2 or on dialysis. Risks for 1-month and 1-year mortality after intracerebral hemorrhage were compared by the eGFR levels.

resultsBoth the 1-month and 1-year mortality rates progressively increased with the decrease in eGFR levels. The 1-month mortality rate in patients with eGFR < 15 mL/min/1.73 m2 or on dialysis was approximately 5.5-fold greater than that in patients with eGFR ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m2 (8.31 versus 1.50 per 1000 person-days), with an adjusted hazard ratio (HR) of 4.59 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.71-7.78]. Similarly, the 1-year mortality in patients with eGFR < 15 mL/min/1.73 m2 or on dialysis was 7.5 times that in patients with eGFR ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m2 (2.34 versus 0.31 per 1000 person-days), with an adjusted HR of 4.54 (95% CI 2.95-6.98).

conclusionImpairment of renal function is an independent risk factor for mortality in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage in a gradual way. The eGFR level is a prognostic indicator for patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisStrokeCerebral HemorrhageGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidneyRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36701340
PMCPMC9879419

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.