Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36701318›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Impact of customized add-on nighttime bracing in full-time brace treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

Henriette Bretschneider, Peter Bernstein, Alexander C Disch, Jens Seifert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Henriette BretschneiderUniversity Center of Orthopaedic, Trauma & Plastic Surgery (OUPC), University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus of Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7369-3771
Peter BernsteinDepartment of Spine Surgery, AKG Klinik Hohwald GmbH, Neustadt in Sachsen, Germany.
Alexander C DischUniversity Center of Orthopaedic, Trauma & Plastic Surgery (OUPC), University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus of Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Jens SeifertDepartment of Spine Surgery, AKG Klinik Hohwald GmbH, Neustadt in Sachsen, Germany.
University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study.

objectiveBracing is an accepted standard therapy for idiopathic scoliosis at Cobb angle ranges between 25° and 40°. However, it is unclear, if a specifically tailored regimen of daytime and nighttime braces (= double brace) yields superior results compared to the standard treatment (single brace for day and night).

methodsOne-hundred-fifteen patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) were assessed before initiation of bracing treatment and at the final follow-up 2 years after deposition of the brace. They were divided into two groups: double-brace group (n = 66, 4 male, 62 female, age 13.1 ± 1.9 (mean ± SD), primary curvature thoracic n = 35, lumbar n = 31) and single-brace group (n = 49, 8 male, 41 female, age 14.1 ± 1.9, primary curvature thoracic n = 18, lumbar n = 31). Each patient underwent clinical and radiological examinations and Cobb angles were measured.

resultsBoth therapy regimens succeeded to either stop progression or improve scoliosis in over 85% of cases. The nighttime brace showed a significantly higher primary correction than the daytime brace. Nevertheless, there was no significant difference in treatment success in the 2-year follow-up (p = 0.58).

conclusionIt seems to be sufficient to treat idiopathic scoliosis with one well-tailored brace for day- and nighttime.

Indexed as

KyphosisScoliosisAdolescentBracesChildFemaleHumansMaleRadiographyRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36701318
PMCPMC9879394
OpenAlexW4318168553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.