Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36701122›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2023

Physical capability and patient-reported well-being after spinal surgery: a 20-year cohort from the Kuopio Osteoporosis Risk Factor and Prevention study combined with the Finnish Care Register for Health Care.

Samuli Juopperi, Reijo Sund, Toni Rikkonen, Timo Nyyssönen, Heikki Kröger, Ville Turppo, Joonas Sirola

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samuli JuopperiKuopio Musculoskeletal Research Unit (KMRU), Institute of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland (UEF), Kuopio. samulj@uef.fi.
Reijo SundKuopio Musculoskeletal Research Unit (KMRU), Institute of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland (UEF), Kuopio.
Toni RikkonenKuopio Musculoskeletal Research Unit (KMRU), Institute of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland (UEF), Kuopio.
Timo NyyssönenDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Hand Surgery, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Heikki KrögerKuopio Musculoskeletal Research Unit (KMRU), Institute of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland (UEF), Kuopio; Department of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Hand Surgery, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Ville TurppoDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Hand Surgery, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Joonas SirolaKuopio Musculoskeletal Research Unit (KMRU), Institute of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland (UEF), Kuopio; Department of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Hand Surgery, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
University of Eastern Finland · FIKuopio University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeStudies investigating the effect of spinal surgery on both physical capability (PC) and subjective well-being (SW) are scarce. We aimed to investigate self-reported PC and SW up to 20 years after lumbar spine surgery. PATIENTS AND

methods6,612 postmenopausal Finnish women (47-56 years at baseline [BL]), from the Osteoporosis Risk Factor and Prevention (OSTPRE) study, were followed-up (FU) for 20 years. The Finnish Care Register for Healthcare (CRFH) provided data on surgery in the OSTPRE population on lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) and lumbar disc herniation (LDH). PC and SW of women with lumbar surgery was compared with that of women without lumbar surgery. A chi-square analysis was conducted to analyze the statistical differences in the distribution of PC and SW. A propensity score-matched control analysis was also performed in addition to analysis of the total populationbased control group.

resultsIn women without lumbar surgery 94% reported good PC at BL, which decreased to 79% at the 20-year FU. For those with LSS/LDH surgery, 84%/(37/50) reported good PC at BL and 80%/(33/50) at 20-year FU, respectively. Good SW was reported by 48% of the control group at BL, 50% at 10-year FU, and 42% at 20-year FU. Women with LSS/LDH surgery before the 10-year FU reported good SW as follows: (6/50)/38% at BL, (12/48)/39% at 10-year FU, and (9/50)/37% at 20-year FU.

conclusionPatients with LSS and LDH report lower PC and SW. Lumbar spinal surgery improves PC and SW in the short term, with early LDH surgery showing the greatest benefits whereas late surgery did not. Overall, PC and SW are lower both initially and during the 20-year FU when compared with the age-matched controls except for early LDH surgery.

Indexed as

Intervertebral Disc DisplacementSpinal StenosisFemaleFinlandHumansLumbar VertebraePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPhysical ExaminationRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36701122
PMCPMC9880765
OpenAlexW4318070744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.