Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36701043›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2023

The Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test is associated with both history of falls and fear of falling among community adults aged 50 years and older.

Rawan M Alosaimi, Noura R Almegbas, Gamar R Almutairi, Maha A Alqahtani, Saleh G Batook, Ibrahim A Alfageh, Shuruq F Alanazi, Mohammed M Alshehri, Ahmed S Alhowimel, Bader A Alqahtani and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
17.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rawan M AlosaimiDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Noura R AlmegbasDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Gamar R AlmutairiDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Maha A AlqahtaniDepartment of Research and Innovation, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, 13223, Saudi Arabia.
Saleh G BatookEast Jeddah General Hospital, Western Region, Jeddah, 22253, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim A AlfagehAbu Arish General Hospital, Jazan, 84214, Saudi Arabia.
Shuruq F AlanaziPrimary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed M AlshehriDepartment of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed S AlhowimelDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Bader A AlqahtaniDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Aqeel M AlenaziDepartment of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia. aqeelalenazi.pt@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2641-8339
Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SAJazan University · SAKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center · SAMinistry of Health · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited evidence has examined the association between balance and mobility measures with risk of fall.

aimTo determine the prevalence and balance measures associated with falls and fear of falling among community adults aged 50 years and older.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included community-dwelling adults aged ≥ 50 years, living in Saudi Arabia. The participants were asked to report any history of falls in the past 12 months and fear of falling using the Falls Efficacy Scale (FES-I). Balance/mobility measures included the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, Functional Reach Test (FRT), 10-m walk test (10-MWT), 6-min walk test (6-MWT), and Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test (5XSST).

resultsTwo hundred and six participants, including 96 women, were included. The prevalence of falls was 12.6%, and the 5XSST was the only balance measure significantly associated with falls (OR 1.17, 95% CI [1.03, 1.33], p = 0.019) with a cutoff score of 13.93 s or more, a sensitivity of 0.73, and a specificity of 0.58. An increase in 5XSST time was associated with an increase in FES-I score, while a decrease in other balance measures (10-MWT, TUG, FRT, and 6-MWT) was associated with an increase in FES-I scores.

conclusionAdults living in Saudi Arabia had a low prevalence of falls. The 5XSST was the only significant balance/mobility measure that distinguished fallers from non-fallers.

Indexed as

FearPostural BalanceAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPhysical Therapy ModalitiesBalanceElderlyFallingMobilityPredictorsSaudis

Identifiers

PMID36701043
OpenAlexW4318069013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.