Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36699598›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2022

Applying fulvic acid for sediment metals remediation: Mechanism, factors, and prospect.

Chuxuan Song, Shiquan Sun, Jinting Wang, Yang Gao, Guanlong Yu, Yifu Li, Zhengqian Liu, Wei Zhang, Lean Zhou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chuxuan SongSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China.
Shiquan SunSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China.
Jinting WangSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China.
Yang GaoSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China.
Guanlong YuSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China.
Yifu LiSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China.
Zhengqian LiuSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wei ZhangSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China.
Lean ZhouSchool of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fulvic acid (FA) has been shown to play a decisive role in controlling the environmental geochemical behavior of metals. As a green and natural microbial metabolite, FA is widely used in environmental remediation because of its good adsorption complexation and redox ability. This paper introduces the reaction mechanism and properties of FA with metals, and reviews the progress of research on the remediation of metal pollutant by FA through physicochemical remediation and bioremediation. FA can control the biotoxicity and migration ability of some metals, such as Pb, Cr, Hg, Cd, and As, through adsorption complexation and redox reactions. The concentration, molecular weight, and source are the main factors that determine the remediation ability of FA. In addition, the ambient pH, temperature, metal ion concentrations, and competing components in sediment environments have significant effects on the extent and rate of a reaction between metals and FA during the remediation process. Finally, we summarize the challenges that this promising environmental remediation tool may face. The research directions of FA in the field of metals ecological remediation are also prospected. This review can provide new ideas and directions for the research of remediation of metals contaminants in sediments.

Indexed as

bioremediationfulvic acidheavy metalsmolecular structurephysicochemical remediationsediment

Identifiers

PMID36699598
PMCPMC9868176

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.