Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36698917›Full record

ArticleAcute medicine & surgery

Association between comorbid mental illness and preceding emergency department visits in unplanned admissions.

Ayako Okuma, Mikio Nakajima, Tomohiro Sonoo, Kensuke Nakamura, Tadahiro Goto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acute medicine & surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ayako OkumaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine The University of Tokyo Tokyo Japan.
Mikio NakajimaTXP Medical Co. Ltd. Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2903-1092
Tomohiro SonooTXP Medical Co. Ltd. Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9182-7059
Kensuke NakamuraDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine Hitachi General Hospital Ibaraki Japan.
Tadahiro GotoTXP Medical Co. Ltd. Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5880-2968

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the association between comorbid mental illness and preceding emergency department (ED) visits in patients with unplanned admission. Methods: This is a retrospective observational study using data from the EDs of three large tertiary medical facilities in Japan. We included adult patients who were admitted to these hospitals Results: Out of 15,429 total admissions, 766 (5.0%) cases had documented comorbid mental illness and 14,663 (95.0%) did not. The prevalence of preceding ED visits among patients with mental illness was significantly higher than in those without (17.1% Conclusions: The presence of mental illness was significantly associated with a higher prevalence of preceding ED visits within 30 days prior to the unplanned admission. The result suggests that physicians should be more cautious in discharging patients with mental illness from the EDs and in providing care after ED discharge.

Indexed as

emergency departmentmental illnesspreceding visitreadmissionregression analysis

Identifiers

PMID36698917
PMCPMC9849705

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.