Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36698708›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2023

Alvarado or RIPASA? Which one do you use to diagnose acute appendicitis?: A cross-sectional study.

Naeimeh Heiranizadeh, Seyyed Mohammad Hossein Mousavi Beyuki, Saeed Kargar, Aryana Abadiyan, Hamid Reza Mohammadi

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Article in Health science reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Naeimeh HeiranizadehDepartment of Surgery Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences Yazd Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7362-4039
Seyyed Mohammad Hossein Mousavi BeyukiDepartment of Surgery Tehran University of Medical Sciences Yazd Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6164-3224
Saeed KargarDepartment of Surgery Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences Yazd Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9224-5966
Aryana AbadiyanDepartment of Surgery Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences Yazd Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0381-2309
Hamid Reza MohammadiStudent Research Committee, Department of Surgery Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences Yazd Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7104-5295

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Acute appendicitis is one of the most common causes of lower abdominal pain, which is considered a general surgical emergency worldwide. The present study aimed to compare the diagnostic value of Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha Appendicitis (RIPASA) and Alvarado score systems in diagnosing acute appendicitis. Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study was conducted at Shahid Sadoughi and Shahid Rahnemoon Hospitals in Yazd between September 2020 and February 2020. The statistical population consisted of all of the patients referred to the Accident and Emergency department with right iliac fossa (RIF) pain. All patients were scored using Alvarado and RIPASA scoring system. sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) were computed by using SPSS statistical software. An receiver operating characteristic curve were plotted. Results: In present study, one hundred suspected patients with appendicitis who underwent appendectomy were evaluated. The mean age of our study population was 25.2 ± 12.1 years, and the gender distribution was 57% males and 43% females. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV of RIPASA were 86.6%, 66.7%, 92.2%, and 52.2%, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV of Alvarado score were 67.1%, 72.2%, 91.7%, 32.5%, respectively. The diagnostic accuracy was 68% for Alvarado score and 83% for RIPASA. The area under the curve for RIPASA (0.87) was more than that for Alvarado score (0.77). Conclusion: The RIPASA score system had higher sensitivity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy than the Alvarado one. It is recommended for the physician and surgeon to evaluate patients with RIF pain using the RIPASA score.

Indexed as

AlvaradoAppendicitisRIPASAsensitivityspecificity

Identifiers

PMID36698708
PMCPMC9851161

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