Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36698181›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2023

Predictors of low dental service utilization among school children in Mekelle, Northern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.

Hayat Maeruf Mohammed, Mihret-Ab Mehari, Akeza Awealom Asgedom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hayat Maeruf MohammedCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, P.O. Box 50, Adigrat, Ethiopia.
Mihret-Ab MehariCollege of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Akeza Awealom AsgedomDepartment of Environmental Health and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia. awealomakeza@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDental service utilization is important for maintaining and enhancing children's oral health status. However, there is paucity of information regarding dental service utilization and factors affecting it among school aged children in Ethiopia.

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to determine the dental service utilization and associated factors among school aged children (6-15) years in Mekelle city, Northern Ethiopia.

methodsA school-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Mekelle city of Northern Ethiopia from January 2016 to June 2016. A multi-stage sampling method was used to select 405 school children. A modified World Health Organization oral health assessment form for children was used to collect data. Univariate and multivariable logistic regressions with 95% CI were used to test the association between past-year dental service utilization, as an outcome variable, and parental socio-demographic, and child characteristics as independent variables.

resultsA total of 398 school children participated in the study. The overall dental service utilization among these children was (10.6%), 95% Confidence Interval (CI) (7.5%, 13.6%). In multivariable logistic regression analysis, maternal educational status (illiterate versus college and above (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 0.13, 95% CI 0.01, 0.93)), higher monthly income (AOR 11.69, 95% CI 1.19, 114.61)), and having dental pain (AOR 50.8, 95% CI 17.8, 145.17)) were significantly associated with past year dental service utilization.

conclusionOur findings showed that a small proportion of the study population visited a dentist in the past year. Maternal educational status, monthly income, and dental pain were associated with past year dental service utilization. Oral health education programs focusing on dental service utilization targeting school children are crucial.

Indexed as

Dental CarePainChildCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusEthiopiaHumansDental service utilizationEthiopiaMekelleSchool childrenTigray

Identifiers

PMID36698181
PMCPMC9875511

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