Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36697900›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2023

Smoking, alcohol consumption and corneal biomechanical parameters among Chinese university students.

Min-Xin Liu, Dan-Lin Li, Zhi-Jian Yin, Yue-Zu Li, Ya-Jie Zheng, Yu Qin, Gang Liang, Chen-Wei Pan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Min-Xin LiuSchool of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Dan-Lin LiSchool of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Zhi-Jian YinDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, China.
Yue-Zu LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Ya-Jie ZhengDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Yu QinDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, China.
Gang LiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, China. lianggang@ynu.edu.cn.
Chen-Wei PanSchool of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. pcwonly@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3362-4613
Yunnan University · CNSoochow University · CNDali University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82160204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesSmoking and alcohol consumption are important risk factors for several ocular disorders, but their effects on corneal biomechanics remain unclear. Our study aims to explore the association between smoking and alcohol consumption with corneal biomechanical parameters measured by Corvis-ST (CST) among university students. SUBJECTS/

methodsA total of 1645 healthy university students from a university-based study were included, and all participants underwent corneal biomechanical parameters measurement by CST. We selected 10 reliable parameters that can reflect the corneal deformation response. All participants had a standardised interview to determine their smoking and alcohol consumption status.

resultsThe mean age of the participants was 19.0 ± 0.9 years, and 1132 (68.8%) were women. Smoking was significantly associated with stiffer corneas. Smokers showed significantly slower second applanation velocity (A2v) (β = 0.007 m/s, 95% confidence interval 0.001 to 0.014, P = 0.032) and lower integrated radius (IR) (β = -0.214 mm

conclusionSmokers had less deformable corneas, especially those with BMI no less than 24.0. Our findings provide new evidence for the association between smoking and ocular disorders associated with corneal biomechanics like glaucoma.

Indexed as

CorneaIntraocular PressureAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansMaleSmokingStudentsTonometry, OcularUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID36697900
PMCPMC10482929
OpenAlexW4317931219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.