Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36697886›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2023

CCA identifies a neurophysiological marker of adaptation capacity that is reliably linked to internal locus of control of cognition in amnestic MCI.

Lizbeth Peralta-Malváez, Adam Turnbull, Mia Anthony, Ehsan Adeli, F Vankee Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lizbeth Peralta-MalváezCogT Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Adam TurnbullCogT Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. aturnbu2@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1629-562X
Mia AnthonyCogT Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Ehsan AdeliCogT Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
F Vankee LinCogT Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.

Funding

Targeting Autonomic Flexibility to Enhance Cognitive Training Outcomes in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive ImpairmentR01NR015452 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI HEFFNER, KATHI L, LIN, FENG VANKEE · 2015 to 2024
$4.4M
U24 NEW Brain Aging Diversity SupplementU24AG072701 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CONWELL, YEATES, LIN, FENG VANKEE · 2021 to 2024
$2.6M
Develop an ANS-based Personalized Cognitive Training for Mild Cognitive ImpairmentR21AG073356 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LIN, FENG VANKEE, TAPPARELLO, CRISTIANO · 2021 to 2023
$476k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG073356NIA NIH HHS U24 AG072701NINR NIH HHS R01 NR015452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Locus of control (LOC) describes whether an individual thinks that they themselves (internal LOC) or external factors (external LOC) have more influence on their lives. LOC varies by domain, and a person's LOC for their intellectual capacities (LOC-Cognition) may be a marker of resilience in older adults at risk for dementia, with internal LOC-Cognition relating to better outcomes and improved treatment adherence. Vagal control, a key component of parasympathetic autonomic nervous system (ANS) regulation, may reflect a neurophysiological biomarker of internal LOC-Cognition. We used canonical correlation analysis (CCA) to identify a shared neurophysiological marker of ANS regulation from electrocardiogram (during auditory working memory) and functional connectivity (FC) data. A canonical variable from root mean square of successive differences (RMSSD) time series and between-network FC was significantly related to internal LOC-Cognition (β = 0.266, SE = 0.971, CI = [0.190, 4.073], p = 0.031) in 65 participants (mean age = 74.7, 32 female) with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). Follow-up data from 55 of these individuals (mean age = 73.6, 22 females) was used to show reliability of this relationship (β = 0.271, SE = 0.971, CI = [0.033, 2.630], p = 0.047), and a second sample (40 participants with aMCI/healthy cognition, mean age = 72.7, 24 females) showed that the canonical vector biomarker generalized to visual working memory (β = 0.36, SE = 0.136, CI = [0.023, 0.574], p = 0.037), but not inhibition task RMSSD data (β = 0.08, SE = 1.486, CI = [- 0.354, 0.657], p = 0.685). This canonical vector may represent a biomarker of autonomic regulation that explains how some older adults maintain internal LOC-Cognition as dementia progresses. Future work should further test the causality of this relationship and the modifiability of this biomarker.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDementiaAgedCanonical Correlation AnalysisCognitionFemaleHumansInternal-External ControlMemory, Short-TermReproducibility of ResultsAutonomic flexibilityDementiaLOC-CognitionLocus of control

Identifiers

PMID36697886
PMCPMC10400522

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.