Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36697639›Full record

ArticleCommunications chemistry2021

Halogen-sodium exchange enables efficient access to organosodium compounds.

Sobi Asako, Ikko Takahashi, Hirotaka Nakajima, Laurean Ilies, Kazuhiko Takai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications chemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Functionalization of Pyridines at the C4 Position via Metalation and Capture.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sobi AsakoDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan. sobi.asako@riken.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4525-5317
Ikko TakahashiRIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Saitama, Japan.
Hirotaka NakajimaDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Laurean IliesRIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Saitama, Japan.
Kazuhiko TakaiDivision of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan. ktakai@cc.okayama-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2572-0851

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With sodium being the most abundant alkali metal on Earth, organosodium compounds are an attractive choice for sustainable chemical synthesis. However, organosodium compounds are rarely used-and are overshadowed by organolithium compounds-because of a lack of convenient and efficient preparation methods. Here we report a halogen-sodium exchange method to prepare a large variety of (hetero)aryl- and alkenylsodium compounds including tri- and tetrasodioarenes, many of them previously inaccessible by other methods. The key discovery is the use of a primary and bulky alkylsodium lacking β-hydrogens, which retards undesired reactions, such as Wurtz-Fittig coupling and β-hydrogen elimination, and enables efficient halogen-sodium exchange. The alkylsodium is readily prepared in situ from neopentyl chloride and an easy-to-handle sodium dispersion. We believe that the efficiency, generality, and convenience of the present method will contribute to the widespread use of organosodium in organic synthesis, ultimately contributing to the development of sustainable organic synthesis by rivalling the currently dominant organolithium reagents.

Identifiers

PMID36697639
PMCPMC9814623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.