Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36697501›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2023

Accuracy of haplotype estimation and whole genome imputation affects complex trait analyses in complex biobanks.

Vivek Appadurai, Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm, Morten Dybdahl Krebs, Anders Rosengren, Alfonso Buil, Andrés Ingason, Ole Mors, Anders D Børglum, David M Hougaard, Merete Nordentoft and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Vivek AppaduraiInstitute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Center Sankt Hans, Roskilde, 4000, Denmark. vivek.appadurai@regionh.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-2148-6201
Jonas Bybjerg-GrauholmThe Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1705-4008
Morten Dybdahl KrebsInstitute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Center Sankt Hans, Roskilde, 4000, Denmark.
Anders RosengrenInstitute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Center Sankt Hans, Roskilde, 4000, Denmark.
Alfonso BuilInstitute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Center Sankt Hans, Roskilde, 4000, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1863-164X
Andrés IngasonInstitute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Center Sankt Hans, Roskilde, 4000, Denmark.
Ole MorsThe Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Aarhus, Denmark.
Anders D BørglumThe Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8627-7219
David M HougaardThe Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5928-3517
Merete NordentoftThe Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Aarhus, Denmark.
Preben B MortensenThe Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, iPSYCH, Aarhus, Denmark.
Olivier DelaneauDepartment of Computational Biology, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3906-8446
Thomas WergeInstitute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Center Sankt Hans, Roskilde, 4000, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1829-0766
Andrew J SchorkInstitute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Center Sankt Hans, Roskilde, 4000, Denmark. andrew.joseph.schork@regionh.dk.
Sankt Hans Hospital · DKAarhus University · DKStatens Serum Institut · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKTranslational Genomics Research Institute · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

Improving the interpretability of genetic studies of major depressive disorder to identify risk genesR01MH130581 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JONATHAN FLINT, KENNETH SEEDMAN KENDLER · 2022 to 2026
$2.8M
Integrative Omics to enhance therapeutics development for healthy agingUH2AG064706 · NIA · TRANSLATIONAL GENOMICS RESEARCH INST · PI EVANS, DANIEL SPENCER, MILLER, RICHARD A · 2019 to 2020
$1.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH130581U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R01MH130581U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) UH2 AG064706, U19 AG023122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sample recruitment for research consortia, biobanks, and personal genomics companies span years, necessitating genotyping in batches, using different technologies. As marker content on genotyping arrays varies, integrating such datasets is non-trivial and its impact on haplotype estimation (phasing) and whole genome imputation, necessary steps for complex trait analysis, remains under-evaluated. Using the iPSYCH dataset, comprising 130,438 individuals, genotyped in two stages, on different arrays, we evaluated phasing and imputation performance across multiple phasing methods and data integration protocols. While phasing accuracy varied by choice of method and data integration protocol, imputation accuracy varied mostly between data integration protocols. We demonstrate an attenuation in imputation accuracy within samples of non-European origin, highlighting challenges to studying complex traits in diverse populations. Finally, imputation errors can bias association tests, reduce predictive utility of polygenic scores. Carefully optimized data integration strategies enhance accuracy and replicability of complex trait analyses in complex biobanks.

Indexed as

Biological Specimen BanksMultifactorial InheritanceGenomeGenotypeHaplotypesHumans

Identifiers

PMID36697501
PMCPMC9876938
OpenAlexW4318046732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.