Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36697360›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric surgery2023

Empowering Parents of Pediatric Surgical Oncology Patients Through Collaborative Engagement with Surgeons.

Erica M Carlisle, Laura A Shinkunas, Maxwell T Lieberman, Richard M Hoffman, Heather Schacht Reisinger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Toward Better Conversations: Assessing Caregiver-Child Communication in Pediatric Oncology.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erica M CarlisleUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Department of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Iowa City, IA, USA; University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Program in Bioethics and Humanities, Iowa City, IA, USA. Electronic address: erica-carlisle@uiowa.edu.
Laura A ShinkunasUniversity of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Program in Bioethics and Humanities, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Maxwell T LiebermanUniversity of Iowa, Department of Anthropology, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Richard M HoffmanUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Heather Schacht ReisingerUniversity of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Program in Bioethics and Humanities, Iowa City, IA, USA; University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Institute for Clinical and Translational Science, Iowa City, IA, USA.
University of Iowa · USUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
The University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR002537 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANSEN, MARLAN R, WINOKUR, PATRICIA · 2018 to 2022
$20.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002537NCI NIH HHS P30 CA086862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNinety percent of parents of pediatric oncology patients report distressing, emotionally burdensome healthcare interactions. Assuring supportive, informative treatment discussions may limit parental distress. Here, we interview parents of pediatric surgical oncology patients to better understand parental preferences for surgical counseling.

methodsWe interviewed 10 parents of children who underwent solid tumor resection at a university-based, tertiary children's hospital regarding their preferences for surgical discussions. Thematic content analysis of interview transcripts was performed using deductive and inductive methods.

resultsThree main themes were identified: (1) the emotional burden of a pediatric cancer diagnosis; (2) complexities of treatment discussions; (3) collaborative engagement between parents and surgeons. Within the collaborative engagement theme, there were four sub-themes: (1) variable informational needs; (2) parents as advocates; (3) parents as gatekeepers of information delivery to their children, family, friends, and community; (4) parental receptivity to structured guidance to support treatment discussions. Two cross-cutting themes were identified: (1) perception that no treatment decision needed to be made regarding surgery and (2) reliance on diverse support resources.

conclusionsParents feel discussions with surgeons promote informed involvement in their child's care, but they recognize that there may be few decisions to make regarding surgery. Even when parents perceive that there are there are no decisions to make, they prioritize asking questions to advocate for their children. The emotional burden of a cancer diagnosis often prevents parents from knowing what questions to ask. Merging this data with our prior pediatric surgeon interviews will facilitate development of a novel decision support tool that can empower parents to ask meaningful questions. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSurgeonsChildDecision MakingHumansParentsPower, PsychologicalQualitative ResearchCancerCollaborative engagementDecision makingParent empowermentPediatric surgeryQuestion prompt list

Identifiers

PMID36697360
PMCPMC10310883
OpenAlexW4313398457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.