Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36697010›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine (London, England)2023

UK CoPACK Study: knowledge and confidence of healthcare workers in using personal protective equipment and related anxiety levels during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Salam T Ismael, Gopikanthan Manoharan, Andrew George, Kahlan Al-Kaisi, Sameera Abas, Musab Al-Musabi, Sheethal Prasad Rao, Rohit Singh, Nigel Kiely

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Formalised curiosity.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Salam T IsmaelRobert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, UK.
Gopikanthan ManoharanRobert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, UK.
Andrew GeorgeWrexham Maelor Hospital, Wrexham, UK.
Kahlan Al-KaisiRoyal Stoke University Hospital, Stoke-on-Trent, UK.
Sameera AbasHertford County Hospital, Hertford, UK.
Musab Al-MusabiWorcestershire Royal Hospital, Worcester, UK.
Sheethal Prasad RaoRobert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, UK.
Rohit SinghRobert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, Oswestry, UK.
Nigel KielyRobert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital, Oswestry, Oswestry, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare workers (HCWs) are at increased risk of coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Personal protective equipment (PPE) and infection control guidelines help limit transmission. However, poor confidence leads to higher levels of anxiety rates and infection. We assessed knowledge and confidence in PPE among HCWs and associated anxiety.

methodsA cross-sectional, multi-centre survey using a validated questionnaire assessing actual and self-perceived knowledge on PPE was distributed among HCWs across the UK. Confidence in PPE and levels of anxiety were assessed using the General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) tool.

resultsIn total, 1,055 responses were received; 99% had familiarity with PPE guidance; however, only 15% correctly answered questions on PPE guidance; 86% and 80% had received mask-fitting and donning-doffing training, respectively; 33% indicated poor/very poor hospital communication. Confidence and anxiety were related to: profession; comorbidities; self-perceived knowledge; and PPE training and communication.

conclusionConfidence in PPE was poor and anxiety was related to inadequate information and training. Thus, improved communication is required for effective response to subsequent COVID-19 waves and similar pandemics.

Indexed as

COVID-19Respiratory Protective DevicesAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-ProfessionalPandemicsPersonal Protective EquipmentUnited KingdomanxietyCoPACKCOVID19knowledgepandemicPPEUK

Identifiers

PMID36697010
PMCPMC11046536

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.