Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36696947›Full record

ReviewExperimental eye research2023

Role of aquaporins in corneal healing post chemical injury.

Madeline E Bhend, Duraisamy Kempuraj, Nishant R Sinha, Suneel Gupta, Rajiv R Mohan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental eye research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Blast injury: Impact to the cornea.Experimental eye research · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Madeline E BhendDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA; School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA; Mason Eye Institute, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Duraisamy KempurajDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA; Institute for Neuro-Immune Medicine, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Ft. Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Nishant R SinhaDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA; Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO, USA.
Suneel GuptaDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA; Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO, USA.
Rajiv R MohanDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA; Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital, Columbia, MO, USA; Mason Eye Institute, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA. Electronic address: MohanR@health.missouri.edu.
Missouri College · USNova Southeastern University · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Turbo Eye Drops to Treat Ocular Toxicity and Blindness from Sulfur MustardU01EY031650 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI MOHAN, RAJIV RAVINDRA · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
Novel approaches for corneal haze/fibrosis eliminationR01EY030774 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI MOHAN, RAJIV RAVINDRA · 2019 to 2022
$1.5M
Late/chronic corneal injury following threat chemical exposureR01EY034319 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI GUPTA, SUNEEL, MOHAN, RAJIV RAVINDRA · 2022 to 2024
$1.4M
Targeted Gene Therapy and Nanomedicine Approaches to Treat Corneal DiseasesI01BX000357 · VA · HARRY S. TRUMAN MEMORIAL VA HOSPITAL · PI Rajiv Ravindra Mohan · 2009 to 2026
–
BLR&D Research Career Scientist Award Application (Renewal)IK6BX005646 · VA · HARRY S. TRUMAN MEMORIAL VA HOSPITAL · PI MOHAN, RAJIV RAVINDRA · 2021 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000357BLRD VA IK6 BX005646NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030774NEI NIH HHS R01 EY034319NEI NIH HHS U01 EY031650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aquaporins (AQPs) are transmembrane water channel proteins that regulate the movement of water through the plasma membrane in various tissues including cornea. The cornea is avascular and has specialized microcirculatory mechanisms for homeostasis. AQPs regulate corneal hydration and transparency for normal vision. Currently, there are 13 known isoforms of AQPs that can be subclassified as orthodox AQPs, aquaglyceroporins (AQGPs), or supraquaporins (SAQPs)/unorthodox AQPs. AQPs are implicated in keratocyte function, inflammation, edema, angiogenesis, microvessel proliferation, and the wound-healing process in the cornea. AQPs play an important role in wound healing by facilitating the movement of corneal stromal keratocytes by squeezing through tight stromal matrix and narrow extracellular spaces to the wound site. Deficiency of AQPs can cause reduced concentration of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) leading to reduced epithelial proliferation, reduced/impaired keratocyte migration, reduced number of keratocytes in the injury site, delayed and abnormal wound healing process. Dysregulated AQPs cause dysfunction in osmolar homeostasis as well as wound healing mechanisms. The cornea is a transparent avascular tissue that constitutes the anterior aspect of the outer covering of the eye and aids in two-thirds of visual light refraction. Being the outermost layer of the eye, the cornea is prone to injury. Of the 13 AQP isoforms, AQP1 is expressed in the stromal keratocytes and endothelial cells, and AQP3 and AQP5 are expressed in epithelial cells in the human cornea. AQPs can facilitate wound healing through aid in cellular migration, proliferation, migration, extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling and autophagy mechanism. Corneal wound healing post-chemical injury requires an integrative and coordinated activity of the epithelium, stromal keratocytes, endothelium, ECM, and a battery of cytokines and growth factors to restore corneal transparency. If the chemical injury is mild, the cornea will heal with normal clarity, but severe injuries can lead to partial and/or permanent loss of corneal functions. Currently, the role of AQPs in corneal wound healing is poorly understood in the context of chemical injury. This review discusses the current literature and the role of AQPs in corneal homeostasis, wound repair, and potential therapeutic target for acute and chronic corneal injuries.

Indexed as

AquaporinsCorneal InjuriesCorneaEndothelial CellsHumansMicrocirculationWound HealingAquaporinsAquaporinsCorneal endotheliumCorneal epitheliumCorneal wound healingInflammationStromaSulfur mustardWound healing

Identifiers

PMID36696947
PMCPMC9975064
OpenAlexW4317708515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.